Page 250 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Europe
P. 250

248      FR ANCE  AND   THE  L OW  C OUNTRIES


       u Rijksmuseum

       The Rijksmuseum is a familiar Amsterdam landmark. It   Third floor
       possesses an unrivaled collection of about 1 million artworks,
       8,000 of which are on display, arranged chronologically in
       80 galleries. The museum opened in 1885 to criticism from
       Amsterdam’s Protestant community for its Catholic Neo-
       Renaissance style. The main building, designed by P.J.H.
       Cuypers, underwent
       extensive renovation
       for ten years and
       reopened in 2013.
           Winter Landscape with
                 Skaters (1618)
             Mute painter Hendrick
            Avercamp specialized in
           intricate icy winter scenes.


                            . The Kitchen Maid
                            (1658)
                            The light falling through
                            the window and the   Second floor
                            stillness of this domestic
                            scene are typical of Jan
                            Vermeer’s style.      First floor

                                The Neo-Renaissance
                                  facade of Cuypers’
                                  building is red brick
                                    with elaborate
                                 decoration, including
                                     colored tiles.

       Gallery Guide
       The entrance to the main building is
       through the Atrium. The collection
       explores 800 years of Dutch history
       through paintings, sculpture, applied
       arts, and historical objects. Artworks
       are shown side by side, underlining
       contrasts and connections. A
       pavilion between the main building
       and the Philips Wing houses the
       Asiatic collection. The Philips Wing
       has a café and restaurant on the
       ground level, and a floor devoted
       to temporary exhibitions.
       Key to Floorplan
          1100–1600
          1600–1700
          1700–1800
          1800–1900             . St. Elizabeth’s Day Flood (1500)
          1900–2000             An unknown artist painted this altar­
                                piece, which shows a disastrous flood in
          Asian Pavillion
                                1421. The dykes protecting Dordrecht
          Special Collections   were breached, and 22 villages were
          Non­exhibition space  swept away by the flood water.
       For hotels and restaurants see p260 and p261


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