Page 702 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Europe
P. 702

700      CENTR AL  AND  EASTERN  EUROPE


       2 Szentendre
       * 23,000. £ 5 HÉV from Battyhány
       tér. @ 4 from Budapest.
       n Dumtsa Jenő utca 22 Tel (26) 317
       965. ∑ szentendreprogram.hu
       Szentendre was settled by
       Serbian refugees, who first
       came here in the 14th century.
       After the Turkish occupation
       of Belgrade in 1690, more Serbs
       arrived, ushering in a period of
       great prosperity.
         The Slavic interiors of the
       town’s many churches are filled
       with incense, icons, and candle-
       light. Blagovestenska Church
       on Fő tér, the main square, has a
       magnificent iconostasis, while   The Tihany Peninsula, jutting out into Lake Balaton
       other sites worth visiting are
       Belgrade Cathedral, for Sunday   The 16th-century marble    wide choice of tourist
       Mass, and the bishop’s palace.   Bakócz burial chapel, next to    accommodations. The largest
       Next door, the Museum of   the southern entrance, was    resort is Siófok, characterized
       Serbian Art contains displays of   built by Florentine craftsmen.   by high-rise buildings, lively
       icons and other religious artifacts.  South of the cathedral, the   bars, and noisy nightlife. By
         Many artists have made their   remains of Esztergom’s Castle   day, windsurfing, sailing, and
       home in Szentendre, including   date from the 10th century.  pleasure cruises are available.
       the Hungarian ceramic artist,     In the picturesque old town,     Those in search of a more
       Margit Kovács (1902–77). Her   Esztergom’s central square is   peaceful atmosphere should
       work can be seen at the Margit   bordered by many lively   head for Balatonvilágos, set
       Kovács Museum.      pavement cafés.     atop attractive wooded cliffs,
                                               or Balatonberény, which has
       E Margit Kovács Museum  + Castle        a nudist beach. Southwest of
       Vastagh György utca 1. Tel 36 20 779   Szent István tér 1. Tel (33) 415 986.   Balatonberény, the tiny
       6659. Open Mon–Sun. & 8  Open Tue–Sun. &  lake known as Kis-Balaton
                                               (Little Balaton) is a protected
       3 Esztergom         4 Lake Balaton      nature reserve, home to over
                                               80 species of birds.
       * 28,000. £ @ 4 from Budapest.  Siófok: £ @ g to/from Balaton-    One of the most popular
                           füred. n Fő tér 11, Siófok Tel (84) 696   destinations on Balaton’s
       St. István, Hungary’s first Christian   236. Balatonfüred: £ @ g to/from   northern shore is the spa town
       king, was baptized in Esztergom   Siófok and Tihany. n Blaha Lujza utca   of Balatonfüred, whose mineral
       and later crowned here on   5, Balatonfüred.  springs have been used for
       Christmas Day in AD 1000.               curative purposes since Roman
       Dominating the city’s skyline    Every summer Lake Balaton,   times. From here, you can visit
       is the huge Catholic Cathedral,   Europe’s largest fresh-water    the Tihany Peninsula, which
       built in the early 19th century on   lake, attracts thousands of   became Hungary’s first national
       the site of a 12th-century church.  vacationers. The southern    park in 1957, and boasts some
       In the treasury are religious   shore is the more developed,   of the most beautiful scenery
       artifacts from the original church.   with sandy beaches and a    in the area.
                                                 At the far northwestern tip of
                                               the lake, the university town of
                                               Keszthely has three beaches,
                                               as well as a number of other
                                               attractions, including the
                                               Balaton Museum, which covers
                                               the history and natural history
                                               of the region, and the imposing
                                               Festetics Palace. A 15-minute
                                               drive from Keszthely brings you
                                               to Hévíz, an old 19th-century
                                               spa resort, where you can bathe
                                               in the world’s second largest
       Esztergom’s vast cathedral, on the banks of the Danube River  thermal lake.
       For hotels and restaurants see p704 and p705


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