Page 703 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Europe
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HUNGAR Y      701

       5 Pécs                                  affords stunning views of the
       * 146,000. £ @ n Széchenyi              town and surrounding vineyards.
       tér 7 Tel (72) 511 232.                   Eger’s 40-m- (130-ft-) minaret
                                               is a relic of 16th-century
       First a Celtic, then a Roman            Turkish occupation, while the
       settlement, Pécs was later              splendid Baroque Minorite
       ruled by the Turks from 1543            Church on Dobó István tér
       until 1686. Several monuments           dates from the 1770s.
       testify to these different periods        Eger Castle was built in the
       of Pécs’ history.                       13th century following the
         The city’s main square,               Mongol invasion. The castle
       Széchenyi tér, is overlooked by         complex includes the Bishop’s
       the Catholic Church, formerly           Palace (1470), which houses a
       the Mosque of Gazi Kasim                museum of historical artifacts,
       Pasha, built under Turkish   Impressive candlelit interior of Pécs’   and underground casemates.
       occupation. Inside, a delicately   Neo-Romanesque cathedral
       decorated mihrab (prayer niche)         + Eger Castle
       serves as a reminder of the   museums include the   Egri Vár. Tel (36) 312 744.
       building’s origins. Behind the   Csontváry Museum, showing   Open daily. &
       church is the Archaeological   works by the artist Kosztka
       Museum, whose exhibits date   Tivadar Csontváry (1853–1919),   Environs
       from prehistoric times to the   and the Vasarely Museum,   Just west of the town, in the
       Magyar conquest.    dedicated to Hungarian Op   Szépasszony Valley, you can
         On Dom tér are Pécs’ four-  artist Victor Vasarely (1908–97).  sample the region’s wines,
       towered, Neo-Romanesque                 including the famous dry red,
       Cathedral, which stands on the   E Archaeological Museum  Egri Bikavér, or Bull’s Blood.
       foundations of an 11th-century   Széchenyi tér 12. Tel (72) 312 719.
       basilica, and the Neo-Renaissance   Open Tue–Sat. &  7 Tokaj
       Bishop’s Palace (1770). South of   E Vasarely Museum
       here, on Szent István tér, a   Káptalan utca 3. Tel (30) 934 61 27.   * 4,500. £ @ n Serház utca 1
       stairway leads to the ruins of a   Open Tue–Sun. &  Tel (70) 388 8870.
       4th-century underground                 ∑ tokaj-turizmus.hu
       chapel with wonderful frescoes.   6 Eger
       On nearby Apáca utca,                   Tokaj is located at the
       excavations unearthed a   * 54,000. £ @ n Bajcsy-  center of one of
       collection of Roman tombs,   Zsilinszky utca 9 Tel (36) 517 715.  Hungary’s most
       which were declared a UNESCO            important wine-
       World Heritage Site in 2000.  One of the most popular    growing areas. Tokaji
         Remains of the city’s medieval   tourist destinations in Hungary,   dessert wines owe
              walls, erected   Eger is famous for its world-  their distinctive full-
              after an invasion    class wines.  bodied flavor to
              by the Mongols      At the heart of the town, on   the volcanic soil in
               in the 13th   Eszterházy tér, are the Neo-  which the vines
               century, include   classical Cathedral (1830s) and   grow, and a type of
                a 15th-century   the Lyceum. A highlight of the   mold peculiar to
                barbican. Pécs’   latter is the observatory, which   the region. The
                                               best cellars to visit   Hungarian
                                               for a tasting are   dessert wine
                                               the Rákóczi Cellar,   Tokaji Aszú
                                               run by a foreign
                                               company, and the privately
                                               owned Hímesudvar at No. 2
                                               Bem József út.
                                                 Tokaj has a synagogue and
                                               a Jewish cemetery, relics of
                                               the period before World War II,
                                               when the town had a large
                                               Jewish population. The Tokaj
                                               Museum is worth a visit.
                                                Rákóczi Cellar
                                               Kossuth tér 15. Tel (47) 352 408.
                                               Open Apr–Oct: daily (call in
       Eger’s Baroque Minorite church, towering over Dobó István tér  advance). 8




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