Page 112 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Brittany
P. 112

110      BRIT T AN Y  REGION  B Y  REGION

                                               j Lamballe
                                               Road map D2. £ Boulevard Jobert.
                                               @ * 11,200. n Place du Champ
                                               du Foire; (02) 96 31 05 38. ( Thu.
                                               _ Foire des Potiers (May); Pardon
                                               de Notre-Dame (Sep); National de
                                               Cheval Breton (Sep). ∑ lamballe-
                                               tourisme.com
                                               Founded in the sixth century,
                                               Lamballe began to develop
                                               in the 11th century. Capital
                                               of the duchy of Penthièvre,
                                               the region was one of the
                                               most important strongholds
                                               of Brittany. Until the 18th
       The elegant Château de Quintin, built in the 17th century  century, Penthièvre was in
                                               repeated conflict with its
       g Quintin           h Moncontour        rival, the house of Brittany.
                                                 The Musée d’Art Populaire
       Road map D2. 18 km (11 miles)   Road map D2. 15 km (9 miles)
       southwest of St-Brieuc via the D700, the   southwest of Lamballe via the D768.   du Pays de Lamballe, on Place
       D790 and the D7. £ St-Brieuc. *   £ Lamballe. * 900. n 4 Place de   du Martray, has exhibits dating
       2,930. n 6 Place 1830; (02) 96 74 01 51.   la Carrière; (02) 96 73 49 57. ( Tue.   from prehistory, as well as local
       ( Tue. _ Pardon de Notre-Dame   _ Fête Médiévale (every 2 years;   costumes, headdresses and
       (second Sun in May); Festival St Martin   early Aug); Festival de Musique   tools. The collections illustrate
       (Nov); Fête des Tisserands (late Jul/early   Ancienne (Sep).  the daily life in Lamballe and
       Aug). ∑ tourismequintin.com             its environs in historical times.
                           This medieval walled town   The Musée Mathurin-Méheut,
       During the 17th and 18th   stands on a promontory    housed in the charming
       centuries, Quintin was an   at the point where two   half-timbered Maison
       important centre of the linen   valleys meet. Fine 16th-   du Bourreau, has
       cloth industry. This age of   and 18th-century   a large collection
       prosperity gave the town its   residences and half-  relating to this local
       chateau as well as the timber-  timbered houses line Rue   painter, who was also
       framed houses and fine granite-  des Dames and Place de   a leading exponent of
       built residences that line Place   Penthièvre, where a linen   Art Nouveau. About
       1830, Place du Martray and   market was once held.   4,000 of his works are
       Grande Rue. The Maison du   The Église St-Mathurin,   exhibited in rotation,
       Tisserand in Rue des Degrés   dating from the   Stained glass,    illustrating a different
       houses the Musée-Atelier des   16th–18th centuries, is   Église St-Mathurin  theme each year.
       Toiles which documents this   well worth a visit for its      The Collégiale
       period of the town’s history.  16th-century stained-glass   Notre-Dame-de-Grande-
         The 19th-century Neo-Gothic   windows. Those showing   Puissance in Rue Notre-Dame,
       Basilique Notre-Dame, in    scenes from the life of St Yves,   has the appearance of a
       Rue de la Basilique, is dedicated   on the left of the nave, exhibit   fortified church. It is built in a
       to the patroness of spinners.    traces of Flemish influence.  combination of Romanesque
       A relic reputed to be a piece
       of the Virgin’s girdle is kept in
       the basilica. It is particularly     Linen Cloth
       venerated by pregnant women.         The linen cloth industry brought
         Opposite the tourist office,       prosperity to Brittany in the 17th and
       the Château de Quintin, built        18th centuries. St-Brieuc, Quintin, Uzel,
       in the 17th–18th centuries,          Loudéac and Moncontour – which,
       houses a unique collection of        between them, had more than 8,000
       over 280 pieces of porcelain.        weavers – were the main centres of
                                            production. In 1676, a statute was
       + Château de Quintin                 passed regulating the standards of
       Entrance on Place 1830. Tel (02) 96    quality of the linen cloth woven in
       74 94 79. Open Feb–Mar: Sun pm;      western Europe. That produced in
       Apr–Jun & Sep–Oct: daily pm; Jul–    Brittany was then acknowledged to
       Aug: daily. &                        be the best in France. Loaded onto
       E Musée-Atelier des Toiles  A loom on which linen cloth was   ships in St-Malo and Nantes, it was
       Rue des Degrés. Tel (02) 96 32 78 08.   once woven  exported worldwide.
       Open Jun–Sep: Tue–Sat. &
       For hotels and restaurants see pp225–6 and pp235–7


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