Page 86 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Brittany
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84      BRIT T AN Y  REGION  B Y  REGION

       d Street-by-Street: St-Malo’s Walled City

       At the end of the 17th century, St-Malo was France’s
       foremost port, and shipowners who held a monopoly
       over trade with the East Indies amassed huge fortunes.
       Following attacks by the English in 1693 and 1695,
       plans were made to build a new fortified town, and the
       architect was Siméon de Garangeau. From 1708 to 1742,
       St-Malo grew rapidly, expanding by over one third.
       Tragically, during fighting at the end of World War II, in
       August 1944, 80 per cent of the port city was destroyed.   The best view of St-Malo, from Dinard
       It was, however, rebuilt in a style in keeping with its           LO U I S
       historic character, using granite-clad concrete.
                                                      Grande Porte
       Immediately after the war, some buildings were   A niche inside the gate contains
       reconstructed using their original stones.  a 15th-century statue of Notre-  S A I N T  D E
                                                 Dame-de-Bon-Secours.
                                                               Q UA I  RUE
                            Porte St-Vincent
                            The main entrance to the   Cathédrale       CO R D I E R S
                            city is through a gateway   St-Vincent
                            in the walls, which are 7 m
                            (23 ft) thick. From the                  D E S
                            gateway, a stairway leads   Q UA I   S A I N T   R U E
                                                           PLACE
                            up to the rampart walk.  V I N C E N T  DU POIDS
                                                            DU ROI
                                 E S P L A N A D E                         R .  D E L’  O R M E
                                   S A I N T                G R A N D E   R U E
                                  V I N C E N T
                                                                 PORCON DE
       The castle’s four                 C H ÂT E AU B R I A N D  R U E   S A I N T  V I N C E N T  LA BARBINAIS  RUE BROUSSAIS
       towers were built                                   R U E
        by François II of
        Brittany and his                        BARBE  CERF
        daughter, Anne.                            DU              P L AC E
                                      P L AC E     RUE SAINT THOMAS  RUE DU COLLEGE  CHÂTILLON
                                                                   J.  D E
                                              SAINTE
                                                 CORNE
                                                                          FRÉRES
                                                                          LAMENNAIS
                                        RUE CHATEAUBRIAND
                                             RUE  R.  R. DU PELICOT  RUE  TOUILLER RUE DES CHAMPS  PLACE DES
                             L’ É V E N TA I L
                                   PLACE VAUBAN
                                                         R. DE LA VICTOIRE
                               Rue du Pélicot      RUE  DU CHATEAU GAILLARD







       . Château                               Église St-Benoît  PLAGE MALO
       Built by Jean V, Duke of                The doorway of the former
       Brittany, and enlarged by Anne          Église St-Benoît was built by the
       of Brittany, the castle now houses      architect Jean Poulier in 1705, to a
       the local council offices and the       design by Garangeau. It consists
       Musée d’Histoire de St-Malo.            of a pair of granite columns
       The museum is in the castle’s keep.     supporting a curved pediment.
       For hotels and restaurants see pp224–5 and pp234–5


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