Page 82 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Washington, DC
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80      W ASHINGT ON ,  DC  AREA  B Y  AREA

       w Washington Monument                     VISITORS’ CHECKLIST

       Constructed of 36,000 pieces of marble and granite, the   Practical Information
       Washington Monument remains one of the most recognizable   Independence Ave at 17th St, SW.
       monuments in the capital. Funds for this tribute to the first   Map 2 F5 & 3 B4. Tel (202) 426-6841.
                                                 ∑ nps.gov/wamo Pick up free
       president of the United States initially came from individual   tickets from the Washington
       citizens. A design by Robert Mills was chosen, and construction   Monument Lodge (15th Street) or
       began in 1848. When the money ran out, the building work   book ahead at ∑ recreation.gov
       stopped for 25 years. Then, in 1876, President Ulysses S. Grant   Open 9am–5pm (Memorial Day–
                                                 Labor Day: to 10pm; last tour 15
       approved an act authorizing the completion    mins before closing). 7 =
       of the project. A slight change in the color of   Transport
       stone marks the point where construction   q Smithsonian. @ 13, 52.
       resumed. The Monument has 897 steps to
       the top. In August 2011 the monument     Viewing
       was damaged by an earthquake but has     window
       since been fully restored.





                          Elevator taking
                           visitors to top




                         The two-tone            The Marble Capstone
                           stonework             The capstone weighs 3,300
                          indicates the          pounds (2,000 kg) and is
                         point at which          topped by an aluminum
                          construction           pyramid. Restoration of the
                         stopped in 1858         monument was carried out
                         and then began
       The Original Design   again in 1876.      in 1934 as part of President
       Although the original                     Roosevelt’s public works
       design included a circular                project (see p25).
       colonnade around the
       monument, lack of funds                      Commemorative stones
       prohibited its construction.                 inside the monument are
                                                    donations from individuals,
                                                    societies, states, and nations.

                                                       50 flagpoles surrounding
                                                       the monument represent
                                                              each state








       View of the Monument
       The gleaming white stone of the
       restored monument makes it                     The foundation of the
       clearly visible from almost all                monument is more
       over the city. The views from                  than 36 ft (10 meters)
       the top of the monu ment                       deep. The width of the
       across Washington are stunning.                base of the shaft is 55 ft
                                                      (17 meters).



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