Page 118 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - The Netherlands
P. 118

116      A MSTERD A M


                           departure, interpreting the Art   burned down. The theatre
                           Nouveau style in an angular   was designed by Jan Springer
                           Dutch fashion. The building’s   and AL van Gendt, who
                           turreted exterior and elaborate   was responsible for the
                           brickwork anticipated the   Concertgebouw (see p124)
                           progressive Amsterdam    and for part of the Centraal
                           School (see pp146–7).  Station (see p94). The planned
                             The Art Deco-style Café   ornamentation of the theatre’s
                           Americain is one of the most   red-brick exterior was never
       Star-lit façade of De Melkweg    elegant in Amsterdam. It retains   carried out because of budget
       near Leidseplein    its period furnishings and   cuts. This, combined with a
                           stained-glass windows. The rest   hostile public reaction to his
       9 Leidseplein       of the hotel was redecorated    theatre, forced a disillusioned
                           in the 1980s. Samples of the   Springer into virtual retirement.
       Map 4 E2. v 1, 2, 5, 7, 10.
                           original furnishings are in the   Public disgust was due, however,
       Amsterdam’s liveliest square,   Rijksmuseum (see pp126–9).  to the management’s policy of
       Leidseplein is also a busy tram         restricting use of the front door
       intersection and centre of              to patrons who had bought
       night-time transport.  q Stadsschouwburg   expensive tickets.
         The square developed in the   Leidseplein 26. Map 4 E2. Tel 020-    The former home of the
       17th century as a wagon park on   6242311. v 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 10. Box office:   Dutch national ballet and opera
       the outskirts of the city – farmers   Open 10am–6pm Mon–Sat. See   companies, the theatre today
       and peasants would leave their   Entertainment p151. & ^ 7   stages plays by local drama
       carts here before entering the   ∑ stadsschouwburgamsterdam.nl  groups such as the resident
       centre. It takes its name from the      Toneelgroep, as well as
       Leidsepoort, the massive city   This Neo-Renaissance building    international companies,
       gate demolished in 1862, which   is the most recent of the city’s   including many English-
       marked the beginning of the   three successive municipal   language productions. The foyer
       route out to Leiden.  theatres, its predecessors having   houses a popular restaurant.
         During the day, the square
       is buzzing with fire-eaters,
       buskers and other street
       performers playing to café
       audiences. It is also popular
       with pickpockets. At night, it
       is the focal point for the city’s
       youth, who hang out in the
       many bars, cafés, restaurants,
       nightclubs and cinemas in and
       around the square.

       0 American Hotel
       Leidsekade 97. Map 4 E2. Tel 020-
       5563000. v 1, 2, 5, 7, 10. 0 -
       Leidseplein was fast becoming
       a fashionable entertainment
       area when the American Hotel
       was built overlooking it in 1882.
       The hotel got its name because
       its architect, W Steinigeweg,
       studied hotel design in the
       United States, and adorned his
       Neo-Gothic creation with a
       bronze eagle, wooden figures of
       native Indians and murals of
       American landscapes. Within 20
       years it was deemed passé and
       the hotel was demolished.
         The present building is by
       Willem Kromhout (1864–1940)
       and was completed in 1902.
       His design marked a radical   The American Hotel seen from Singelgracht
       For hotels and restaurants in this area see pp396–7 and pp406–9


   116-117_EW_Netherlands.indd   116                        16/01/17   12:03 pm
     Eyewitness Travel   LAYERS PRINTED:
     Catalogue template    “UK” LAYER
     (Source v2.4)
     Date 25th April 2013
     Size 125mm x 217mm
   113   114   115   116   117   118   119   120   121   122   123