Page 179 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Southwest USA & National Parks
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THE  FOUR  C ORNERS      177


       AD 400. They closely followed   geology of this area and   T Salmon Ruins
       the Mesa Verde (see pp184–5)   features a popular children’s   6131 Hwy 64. Tel (505) 632-2013. Open
       development pattern, even-  gallery with inter active exhibits.  May–Oct: 8am–5pm Mon–Fri, 9am–
       tually creating numerous fine           5pm Sat & Sun; Nov–Apr: 8am–5pm
       cliff dwellings, including the   Environs  Mon–Fri, 9am–5pm Sat, noon–5pm
       80-room Lion House. These   About 25 miles (40 km) west of   Sun. & 7 8 ∑ salmonruins.com
       ruins have few visitors because   Farmington is Shiprock, named
       of their inaccessibility. Visitors   for the spectacular 1,500-ft (457-
       can use their own vehicles    m) rock peak that thrusts up from
       and join the dusty tours led    the valley floor about 5 miles (8
       by local Ute guides, or pay    km) west of town. To the Navajo,
       an extra charge to be driven.  this rock is sacred; to early Anglo-
                           American settlers it was a
       w Four Corners      landmark visible for many miles
                           that reminded them of a ship’s
       Monument Navajo     prow, hence the name. Now it is
       Tribal Park         only possible for visitors to
                           observe the peak from the
       Road map D2. Junction of Hwys 160   roadsides of Hwys 64 or 33.
       and 41. Tel (928) 871-6647. Open Jun–    Eight miles (12 km) south
       Sep: 7am–8pm; Oct–May: 8am–5pm.   are the Salmon Ruins, which
       Closed Jan 1, Thanksgiving, Dec 25.
       & 7 ∑ utah.com/four-corners  were once an outlying Chaco   Interior of the Great Kiva at the Ancestral
                           settlement. These ruins were   Puebloan Salmon Ruins
       There is something oddly   protected from gravediggers by
       compelling about being able to   the Salmon family, who home-
       put one foot and hand in each   steaded here in the 1870s.    t Aztec
       of four states. The Four Corners   As a result, a century later   Road map D2. * 6,500. n 110
       Monument is the only place in   archaeologists recovered more   North Ash St. (505) 334-9551.
       the US where four states meet   than a million artifacts, many of   ∑ aztecnm.com
       at one point.       which are on display in the
                           excellent on-site museum.   The small town of Aztec was
                           Outside, trails lead to the Salmon   named for its ruins, which are
       e Chaco Culture     homestead and the ruins, which   Ancestral Puebloan – and not
       National Historical   show the exceptional level of skill   Aztec, as early settlers believed.
       Park                of these ancient stonemasons.  Preserved as a national
                                               monument, the site’s 500-room
       See pp178–9.        E Bolack Museum of Fish    pueblo flourished in the late
                           and Wildlife        1200s. Visitors can look inside
                           3901 Bloomfield Hwy. Tel (505) 325-  a rebuilt kiva.
       r Farmington        4275. Open 9am–3pm Mon–Sat, tours
                           by appointment only. Closed Sun,   T Aztec Ruins National
       Road map D2. * 46,000. ~ @    hols. & 7 8 obligatory.
       n 3041 E. Main St. (505) 326-7602.   ∑ bolackmuseums.com  Monument
       ∑ farmingtonnm.org                      North of Hwy 516 on Ruins Rd.
                           E Farmington Museum  Tel (505) 334-6174. Open 8am–5pm
       A dusty, hard-working ranch   3041 E. Main St. Tel (505) 599-1174.   daily (6pm in summer). Closed Jan 1,
       town, Farmington is a good base   Open 8am–5pm Mon–Sat. & 7 8   Thanksgiving, Dec 25. & 7 8
                                               ∑ nps.gov/azru
       for exploring the surround ing   ∑ farmingtonmuseum.org
       monuments. It is also home
       to one of the most unusual
       museums in the Southwest.
       Just south of town, on the
       family-run B-Square Ranch,
       the vast Bolack Museum of Fish
       and Wildlife houses the largest
       accumulation of mounted
       game animals in the world –
       more than 2,500 specimens
       collected over 70 years by
       oilman and rancher Tom Bolack.
       It is divided into nine themed
       game rooms, including African,
       Asian, European, and Russian.
       The Farmington Museum
       focuses on the local history and   The spectacular red peak of Shiprock near Farmington




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