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36      INTRODUCING  THE   SOUTHWEST                                                           A  POR TR AIT  OF   THE  SOUTHWEST      37


        The Southwest: Backdrop for the Movies                                 The Sundance Film Festival

        The panoramic desert landscape of the Southwest is                     Actor and director Robert Redford owns the Sundance Resort,
        familiar the world over thanks to the countless movies                 which combines an environmentally responsible mountain
        that have been filmed here. As legendary actor John                    vacation development with an institute for the promotion of the
                                                                               cinematic arts. Founded by Redford in 1981, the Sundance Film
        Wayne once said: “TV you can do on the back lot; for                   Festival takes place annually in the second half of January. The
        the real outdoor dramas, you have to do them where                     majority of screenings, which showcase independent film- and
        God put the West.” Monument Valley (see pp168–9) is                    documentary-makers, are not held at the Sundance Resort (about
        famous for its association with John Ford’s Westerns,                  75 miles/121 km northwest of Moab), but in nearby Park City,
                                                                               Salt Lake City, and Ogden Utah. The festival has become America’s
        while the stark beauty of southern Utah, particularly                  foremost venue for innovative cinema and attracts the big
        around the Moab and Kanab areas, has appeared in   Old Tucson Studio was built for    Hollywood names. Tickets sell out quickly, so make ticket and
        several films. The popular idea of the “Wild West” (see   the 1940 motion picture Arizona.   lodging reservations ahead.
                                              The studio is still a popular movie
        pp58–9) has been formed more through film than by    location and is now also home to
        any other medium, and visitors to the Southwest may   a family-oriented, Wild West theme   Robert Redford at the Sundance Film Festival
        find much of its scenery strangely familiar. Many TV   park (see pp90–91).
        series and commercials have also been shot here.
                                                                                            Monument Valley was favored by John Ford, who directed
                                                                                            nine movies using the area dubbed “Ford Country” and other
              Johnson Canyon, near Kanab (see p153),                                        southern Utah sites as backdrops. Many, like the 1956 epic
              was the location of the 1962 film How the                                     The Searchers, are considered classics.
                West was Won. It is a western town set
                  that was built for the 1951 movie
                        Westward the Women.
                                                                                                               Dead Horse Point
                                                                                                              State Park (see p147)
                                                                                                              has long been used
                                                                                                                by directors who
          John Ford and Monument Valley                                                                        want a spectacular
          John Ford was not the first director to shoot                                                        setting. It was seen
          a movie using Monument Valley’s spectacular                                                            in the 1991 film
          buttes as a backdrop. That honor goes to                                                             Thelma and Louise
          George B. Seitz, who filmed The Vanishing                                                            and, in 2000, actor
          American there in 1924. But it was John Ford’s                                                      Tom Cruise climbed
          genius that captured the spectacle of the                                                             up the sheer cliff-
          West as people had never seen it before.                                                             face in the thrilling
          His first movie there, Stagecoach (1939),                                                             opening scene of
          so enthralled audiences that it brought                                                             Mission Impossible: 2.
          the Western back into vogue and made the
          young John Wayne into a star. Ford set a new
          standard for movies, bringing the grandeur
          of the West to the big screen, and setting off
          a “studio stampede” of directors wanting to                                                       Tombstone was the setting for the 1993 film of
          utilize the beauty of the region. In all, over 60                                                 the same name (see p96). Starring Val Kilmer, Sam
          movies and countless TV shows, commercials,                                                       Elliott, Bill Paxton, and Kurt Russell, it is a modern
          games, and videos have used Monument   Moab’s snow-capped mountains, red rock                     interpretation of the Western genre.
          Valley as a spectacular panoramic backdrop.  formations, and deep river canyons (see p145) have
                                     been the backdrop for over 100 major motion
                                     pictures, including Thelma and Louise in 1991.




                                                                                 Lake Powell is the most spectacular
                                       Robert Zemeckis used                     artificial lake in the US (see pp154–5). Its
                                         Monument Valley in                     stark and otherworldly beauty has been
                                      1990 as the backdrop for                used as a set for such diverse movies as the
                                       the third installment of                1967 Dean Martin Western Rough Night in
                                         his Back to the Future                Jericho, the 1965 biblical epic The Greatest
                                        series of films, starring                 Story Ever Told (pictured right), with
          Director John Ford on the set of Stagecoach  Michael J. Fox and       Charlton Heston, and the 1968 science
                                          Christopher Lloyd.                        fiction classic Planet of the Apes.





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