Page 207 - (DK) Help Your Kids with Language Arts
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                                                       WRITING  T O  EXPLAIN OR AD VIS E



        Good advice
        A piece of advice tells someone the best, easiest, or
        quickest way to do something, or suggests how to solve    • A good explanation must be well structured in order
        a problem.                                         to deliver the information in a clear and logical way.

          Sympathy
          Advice needs to be authoritative but friendly. Using a   Personal pronouns
          sympathetic and positive tone will encourage the reader.
                                                           A writer can address the reader directly by using you,
                                                           or refer to his or her personal opinion with I. This helps
          the good news is           don’t worry           to build a relationship with the reader, who should then
                                                           be more receptive to the advice.

                                                                you could                I find


   Annie                                                   Suggestions



                                                           Strong suggestions such as you should are effective
                                                           because they encourage the reader to act. However,
                                                           it’s best to include a few gentler suggestions, such as
                                                           you could or you might, to maintain a friendly tone.
        The good news is that there are lots of simple
        ways to stop the stench. First of all, you should        you should wash your feet
        wash your feet and change your socks every
                                                                                Strong suggestions tell
        day. You could also try special foot deodorants,
                                                                                the reader what to do.
        but I find that spraying normal deodorant on your
        feet works just as well. A guaranteed way to get
        rid of the smell is to wash your feet with an
        antibacterial soap. If you do this twice a day,
        you should banish smelly feet within a week.       Guaranteed results
                                                           The text needs to show how the advice will help.
        Here are some other useful tips:
                                                           It should emphasize what will happen if the advice
        •    Wear socks and shoes made from natural        is or is not followed.
           fibers because they let your feet breathe,
           unlike synthetic materials.
        •    Wear open-toed sandals in the summer and           If you do this twice a day, you
           go barefoot at home in the evenings.                   should banish smelly feet
        •    See a doctor if these simple measures                       within a week.
           don’t help.

        Good luck.
        Yours truly,                                       Bullet points
        Annie                                              Advice leaflets or columns often break down the
                                                           information into bullet points, so that the reader can
                                                           read and follow the pieces of advice easily.
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