Page 118 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Krakow
P. 118

116   KR AK OW  AREA  B Y  AREA


                                               In 1910 Michalik extended and
                                               redecorated the premises to
                                               designs by Franciszek Mączyński.
                                               The main room received a glass
                                               ceiling. Karol Frycz designed the
                                               interior decoration, furniture
                                               and most of the stained glass
                                               in the Art Nouveau style.
                                                 The café is still an inviting place
                                               where customers can go back in
                                               time and enjoy the atmosphere
                                               of the fin de siècle, as well as see
                                               enduring folk shows.

       The impressive exterior of the Barbican  zMatejko House
       kBarbican           lJama Michalika     Dom Matejki
       Barbakan            Café                ul. Floriańska 41. Map 2 D4 (6 E1).
                           Jama Michalika      Tel 12 433 59 60. v 2, 4, 7, 14, 24.
       ul. Basztowa. Map 2 D3 (6 E1).          @ 124, 152, 304, 502. Open 10am–
       v 2, 4, 7, 14, 24. @ 124, 152,   ul. Floriańska 45. Map 2 D4 (6 E1).   6pm Tue–Sat, 10am–4pm Sun.
       304, 502. Open Apr–Oct: 10:30am–  Tel 12 422 15 61. v 2, 4, 7, 14, 24.   & free on Sun. 8 ∑ mnk.pl
       6pm daily. &        @ 124, 152, 304, 502. Open 9am–
                           10pm Mon–Thu & Sun, 9am–11pm   The artist Jan Matejko was
       The Barbican, a round bastion,   Fri & Sat. &  born here in 1838, and in 1873
       was constructed in 1498–99 after        returned to live with his family.
       King Jan Olbracht was defeated   In 1895 Jan Michalik opened   He rebuilt the house and added
       by the Turks in Bukowina, and   a patisserie near the Market   a new façade designed by
       further Turkish incursions were   Square. It became very popular   Tomasz Pryliński in the Neo-
       feared. It shows the changes that  with students of the Fine Arts   Baroque style. After Matejko
       had been introduced to military   School who called the place   died in 1893 the house was
       architecture as a result of the   jama (grotto) for its lack of   transformed into a museum and
       rapid development of artillery.   windows. Poets, writers and   opened to the public five years
       This relatively low structure   artists soon joined them and   later. The statue of a hussar on
       projecting from the city walls   in 1905 established the cabaret   horseback, on the ground floor,
       with a considerable overhang   Zielony Balonik (The Green   was part of Leon Wyczółkowski’s
       enabled the defenders to fire   Balloon) here. The performances,  design for the Matejko Monu-
       with precision at the enemy   based on texts by Tadeusz Boy-  ment. The private rooms on
       from the loop-holes, positioned   Żeleński, soon attracted a large   the first floor have remained
       at different levels. The Barbican   audience. Satirical Christmas   unchanged, while the second
       was originally surrounded by a   puppet shows, with mario-  floor is used for a display of the
       moat and linked to St Florian’s   nettes by Ludwik Puget and   artist’s works, which include
       Gate by a corridor. It is the best   Jan Szczepkowski, became   cartoons for the murals that are
       preserved barbican in Europe.  particularly popular.  in the Church of St Mary. His
                                               studio on the third floor is full
                                               of the props and curiosities he
                                               collected. Pieces of old armour
                                               and instruments of torture exca-
                                               vated on the site of the old Town
                                               Hall are of particular interest.

                                               xFloriańska Street
                                               Ulica Floriańska
                                               Map 1 C4, 2 D4 (6 D2–E1, 2).
                                               v 2, 4, 7, 14, 24. @ 124, 152,
                                               304, 502.
                                               This street, leading from
                                               St Florian’s Gate to the Market
                                               Square, formed part of the
                                               Royal Route which became
                                               fully established after the court
       The interior of the Jama Michalika Café  moved from Krakow to Warsaw.
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