Page 154 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Krakow
P. 154

152   KR AK OW  AREA  B Y  AREA

       iJagiellonian       matches the forms of the
       Library             old building and is one of
       Biblioteka Jagiellońska  the most interesting examples
                           of architecture of the 1990s.
       ul. Oleandry 3. Map 1 A4 (5 A2).   Themed exhibitions of books
       Tel 12 633 09 03. v 15, 18. @ 144,   and manuscripts are held in
       164, 169, 173, 179, 194, 292, 503.   the lobby. Entrance to the
       v 20. Open 8:15am–8:50pm
       Mon–Fri, 9am–4pm Sat.  reading rooms is with a
                           membership card only.
       For many centuries the Library
       of the Jagiellonian University
       was housed in the Collegium   oAcademy of
       Maius (see pp108–9). This new   Mines and   Statues in front of the Academy of Mines
       building was constructed   Metallurgy,   and Metallurgy
       between 1931 and 1939 to
       designs by Wacław Krzyżano-  Main Building   of floor space, was built
       wski. It has impressive modern   Al. Mickiewicza 30. Map 1 A3, 4 (5 A1).   between 1923 and 1935.
       forms and a spacious and   Tel 12 617 33 33. @ 144, 164, 169,   It was designed by Sławomir
       functional interior. It is not   173, 179, 194, 292, 503. v 20.   Odrzywolski and Wacław
       only the success of the design   Open 7:30am–8pm daily.  Krzyżanowski in a Neo-Classical
       but also the high quality of            style that is particularly
       craftsmanship and the use   The Academy of Mines was   prominent in the façade and
       of luxurious materials that   established in Krakow in   portico. The statues of miners
       make this building an   1919. In 1922 the Faculty   and steel workers in front of
       outstanding example of   of Metallurgy was added.   the building are by Jan Raszka.
       Krakow’s architecture in   After 1945 the academy was   In German-occupied Poland
       the interwar years.  transformed into a large and   the building became the
        A new wing of the library,   well-equipped technological   seat of the Governor-General.
       designed by Romuald Loegler,   university. It has its own   A museum housed in Building
       was completed in 2001, when   nuclear reactor and modern   C-1 is dedicated to the history
       the university celebrated the   acoustic laboratory. The   of the academy.
       6th centenary of its re-estab-  enormous main building, with
       lishment. The additional wing   110,000 sq m (1,183,600 sq ft)
                                               pAvenue of
                                               Three Poets
                                               Aleje Trzech Wieszczów
                                               Map 1 A3, 1 A4, 1 B2, 1 C2. @ 144,
                                               164, 169, 173, 179, 194, 292, 503.
                                               In the mid-19th century an
                                               earthen embankment was
                                               constructed along what is today
                                               this avenue, and in 1887 to 1888
                                               a railway line was laid for trains
                                               connecting Krakow to Płaszów.
                                               East of the embankment, new
                                               streets were laid out and new
                                               houses constructed in the
                                               eclectic and Art Nouveau styles.
                                               When in 1910 the borders of
                                               Krakow were extended, the
                                               railway and the embankment
                                               were dismantled. Their site was
                                               replaced by a wide avenue
                                               comprising a dual carriageway
                                               with a belt of greenery in the
                                               middle. Each of the sections
                                               of the avenue was named after
                                               a Romantic poet: Krasiński,
                                               Mickiewicz and Słowacki.
                                               The intention was to transform
                                               the avenue into Krakow’s
       An illuminated page in the Behem Codex, Jagiellonian Library  Champs Elysées.
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