Page 122 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Tokyo
P. 122

120      TR A VELERS ’  NEEDS

       Reading the Menu                        Zosui

       General vocabulary likely to be useful when eating out is given   Rice soup made with the
       in the Phrase Book on pages 200–204. Individual ingredients   leftover stock of a one-pot
       are also listed there. A selection of some of the most popular   (nabemono) meal.
       dishes and styles of cook ing are listed in this glossary, including   Noodle Dishes
       Japanese script to help you read menus in Japanese. Further   Kitsune soba/udon
       details about some of the dishes follow on pages 122–7.
                                               Soba or udon noodles in
                                               flavored dashi broth with
       Donburi: Rice-Bowl   Kare raisu         pieces of fried tofu.
       Dishes                                  Nabe yaki udon
       Katsudon            “Curry rice.” This can be ebi-
                           kare (shrimp curry), katsu-kare   Udon noodles simmered in a
       Rice bowl topped with a   (with deep-fried pork cutlet),    lidded ceramic pot (donabe)
       breaded, deep-fried pork    or a range of other meat, fish,   with a flavored dashi broth,
       cutlet and semi-cooked egg.  or vegetable options.  perhaps with shrimp tempura,
       Nikudon             Makunouchi bento    shiitake mushroom, and egg.
                                               Popular in winter.
       Rice bowl with beef, tofu, and   Classic bento (see p125).  Ramen
       gelatinous noodles.  Ocha-zuke          Chinese-style noodles in a
       Oyakodon            Rice in a bowl with a piece    broth. Usually there are some
                           of grilled salmon, pickled    thin slices of roast pork on top,
       Rice bowl with chicken, onions,   plum, etc., over which    along with sliced leeks,
       and runny, semi-cooked egg.  tea is poured.  seaweed, and a slice of
       Tamagodon           Omu-raisu               fish-paste roll.
                           Thin omelet wrapped      Reimen (Hiyashi chuka)
       Rice bowl topped with a semi-  around rice mixed
       cooked egg.         with tomato sauce           Chinese noodles
       Tendon              and chicken or               topped with
                           pork bits.                    strips of ham
       Rice bowl that has one or two   Onigiri           or roast pork,
       shrimp tempura and sauce.         Three pieces of onigiri  cucumbers, and
       Unadon              Two or three               cabbage. Dressed
                           triangular chunks of rice   with a vinegar and sesame oil
       Rice bowl with grilled eel.  wrapped in strips    sauce. Popular summer dish.
                           of dried seaweed (nori).  Somen
       Other Rice Dishes   Unaju
       Kamameshi           Grilled eel served over rice    Very thin white noodles,
                           in a lacquered, lidded box.  usually served in ice water.
       Rice and tidbits steamed in a   Yaki-onigiri   A summer dish.
       clay or metal pot with a wood-  A variation of onigiri, this is   Tamago-toji soba/udon
       en lid. Served in the container    prepared without seaweed
       it was steamed in.  and grilled over a flame.  Soba or udon in a flavored dashi
                                               broth into which an egg has
        Rice Crackers and Nibbles              been stirred to cook gently.
                                               Tempura soba/udon
        Crackers (senbei or osenbei) are sold in supermarkets. Beautifully made
        and presented, they are also sold at station gift counters and stalls at   Soba or udon in a flavored dashi
        the popular tourist attractions.       broth with one or two pieces
                                               of shrimp tempura.
                   Rice crackers with   Chocolate-coated   Yakisoba
                   nori seaweed     “Pocky” sticks
        Mixed rice                             Soft Chinese noodles sautéed
        crackers
                                               on a griddle with vegetables
                                               and some form of meat or fish.
                                               Zarusoba
        Prawn                                  Soba noodles served cold on
        crackers                               a bamboo rack. Variation: ten-
                                               zarusoba has shrimp and
              Rice crackers shaped like   Pea and soy bean
              persimmon seeds  crackers        vegetable tempura next to
                                               noodles.



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