Page 77 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Tokyo
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F AR THER  AFIELD      75


                           5 Gokoku-ji Temple   the ceiling in paintings that float
                                               over transoms covered with
                                               colorful carvings of peonies.
                            Gokoku-ji stn, Yurakucho line.      Completing the ensemble
                           Tel (03) 3941-0764.  of buildings that have been
                                               designated Important Cultural
                           Given Gokoku-ji’s historical   Properties are an imposing bell
                           credentials as one of Edo’s    tower and a rare two-tiered
                           most important temples,    pagoda, a popular subject
                           and its survival in the face    for painters.
                           of earthquakes, fires, and air
                           raids during World War II, the   6 Zoshigaya
                           absence of visitors, especially
                           on weekdays, is surprising.
       Minowabashi stop, a terminal of the     Before entering the spacious    Higashi-Ikebukuro stn, Yurakucho
        Toden Arakawa Line  grounds of the temple, visitors   line. £ Ikebukuro stn, Yamanote line.
                           pass through the arresting
       4 Arakawa Tram      Niomon gate. The gate takes its   To the left of Gokoku-ji temple’s
       Line                name from the statues of two   rear exit at Higashi-Ikebukuro,
                           fierce-looking, red-faced Deva   just beyond the Shuto Express-
                           kings positioned at either    way underpass, Zoshigaya
        Edogawabashi stn, Yurakucho line;   side of the entrance.   Cemetery is the rest-
       Otsuka stn, Yamanote line. Sumida   The statues are meant   ing place of several
       River trips: n (03) 5608-8869.  to ward off malev olent   important literary
                           spirits. The right-         fig ures, including
       Back in 1955, 600,000 people a   hand figure’s   Japanese novelists
       day were riding the dozens of   mouth is open,   such as Soseki
       tram lines that crisscrossed the   while his     Natsume and
       city. Now, the 8-mile (13-km)   compan ion’s      Kafu Nagai.
       Arakawa Line is one of only two   is closed. This   The Greek-Irish
       that remain. The others were   symbo lizes   Seventeenth-century two-story pagoda,   writer Lafcadio
       eliminated as old-fashioned    exhalation    Gokoku-ji temple  Hearn, whose
       in the modern iza tion for the   and inhalation,   books helped
       1964 Olympics.      creation and dissolution;    to intro duce Japan to the West
         The Arakawa tram line runs   the harmony of opposites   in the Meiji era, is also buried
       from Waseda in the west to   encountered in many of    here. Scenic tree-endowed
       Minowabashi in the east and   Japan’s arts.  graveyards such as Zoshigaya
       costs ¥170 for each trip, short      Stunningly well preserved,   can get crowded during
       or long. Near the Waseda end    the complex’s main hall, dating   the spring cherry-viewing
       of the line is the quiet stroll   from 1681, with its sweep ing   season. Another little-visited
       garden of Shin Edogawa.  copper roof and massive pillars,   spot, the Zoshigaya Missionary
       A short walk from Arakawa   is a treasure house of Buddhist   Museum built in 1907 by
       Yuenchimae stop is a modest   statuary. Foremost among the   an American missionary
       amuse ment park, Arakawa Yuen   deities here are Kannon, the   John Moody McCaleb, is a
       Park; Sumida River tourboat   goddess of mercy. Eight   well-preserved colonial house
       trips leave from here. Oppo site   celestial maidens dance across   open to visitors.
       the Arakawa Nanachome stop
       is Arakawa Nature Park.
         The line takes in sections of
       Shinjuku, Toshima, and Arakawa
       wards, providing easy access
       to city sights within walking
       distance of its stations. These
       include the historically important
       Kishimojin-do (Pome granate
       Temple) in Zoshigaya, and
       the Kyu Furukawa Teien
       (see p74) in Kita Ward. Jokan-ji
       temple, the last resting place
       of destitute prostitutes from
       the old Yoshiwara pleasure
       quarter, is a short stroll
       from the line’s eastern
       terminus at Minowabashi.  Monks praying inside the well-preserved main hall, Gokoku-ji temple




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