Page 69 - Amphibian
P. 69

In the wild,
                                                                     amphibians
                                                                     enjoy a
                                                                     varied diet.
                                                FEEDING YOUR PET
                                    To ensure your amphibian’s good health, you will need
                                     to provide appropriate food, at regular meal times.
                                   Depending on the species, meals can range from fruit and
                                    vegetables or canned pet food to live insects. Your pet
                                   depends on you to make sure it is eating a nutritious diet.
                                          Get expert advice if you are unsure.


            Housing your pet
            Amphibians are small, so you won’t need too much space to create   Amphibian Care Tips
            a suitable habitat for your pet. You won’t need to spend a lot of   THE RIGHT SPACE
            money, either, as many amphibians are happy to live in a converted   The amount of space you need depends not only
            aquarium or clear plastic tank. Creating the right home for your   on the size of the pet, but also its habits. Active
            pet, however, takes planning. Its home                          amphibians will need more space than sedentary
            should mimic its actual habitat.    Lid keeps pet   Pets perch   ones, and species that live in trees will need more
                                                           on plants.
                                                in tank.
            There are different tank set-ups                                room than their ground-dwelling relatives.
            for mostly aquatic and mostly                                   HEATING AND COOLING
            terrestrial pets, as well as for                                Amphibians regulate their body temperatures
            tree dwellers.                                                  through behavior. Your pet will need a “hot spot”
                               ARBOREAL TANK                                for basking as well as room to get away and cool
               This taller tank is perfect for tree dwelling                down. A lamp with a full-spectrum UV bulb is a
                pets. Include plenty of sturdy plants for                   good choice, but make sure there is some kind
               climbing. As with all tank set-ups, a fresh                  of barrier (such as a mesh cover) between the
              water supply is essential. Cover the bottom                   animal and the lamp.
                of the tank with sand, dotted with a few
                 rocks. The same basic set-up in a more                     LIGHTING SOURCE
               rectangular tank works for terrestrial pets.                 The light source you choose has to be turned
                                                                            on and off regularly to simulate the cycle of
                                                                            daylight. If you think you might forget to flip
                                                                            the switch, you can plug your lamp in to an
             HALFANDHALF TANK                                             inexpensive timer that will turn it on and off.
             A pet who spends an equal amount of time
             on land and water needs this kind of tank.                     WATER SUPPLY
             You can simply fill a tank with water and                      Providing fresh, cool water is also a must.
             add giant rocks to provide dry areas. You                      The amount of water you need depends on the
             may also buy a tank with a divider in it to                    species. Frogs, for example, need enough water
             keep the water separate. In either case, the                   to submerge themselves or even swim, while
             water will need to be filtered.
                                                                            desert species need much less water. Add some
                                          Sand layer             Fresh      aquatic plants to boost oxygen levels.
                              Tree branch             Rocks for   water
                Lid secures pet.  for climbing  lines tank.  climbing       VENTILATION
                                                                            Your pet needs plenty of fresh air, but you need
                                                                            the security of knowing your pet will stay put.
                                                                            A tank cover made of nylon mesh or shade cloth
                                                                            will do the trick.
                                                                            MAINTAINING YOUR HABITAT
                                                                            Animals should be checked every day. Checking
                                                                            in on your pet will enable you to spot any early
                                                                            signs of illness, so that you can get help quickly.
                                                                            Water should be replenished every day, and
                                                                            droppings removed.
                                                                            OTHER TANK CONTENTS
                                                                            Cover the tank floor with a layer of shredded
                                                                            paper, newspaper, potting soil, bark, or sand
                                                                            (or aquarium gravel for an aquatic pet). Arboreal
                                                                            amphibians should be given tree branches to
                                                                            climb, and tree frogs appreciate potted plants
           Plants add                                                       with leaves sturdy enough to hold them. Rock
           interest.                                                        dwellers should be given an assortment of rocks,
                                                                            and all amphibians should have access to water.
               Rocks for   Sand provides   Bowl of water    Water for
               climbing  dry land.                          swimming

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