Page 128 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Rome
P. 128

126      ROME  AREA  B Y  AREA


                           the sayings of the “talking
                           statue” (renamed Pasquino)
                           were part of popular culture
                           up until the 19th century.
                           Other statues started to “talk”
                           in the same vein; Pasquino
                           used to conduct dialogues
                           with the statue Marforio in
                            Via del Campidoglio (now
                            in the court yard of Palazzo
                           Nuovo, see pp70–71) and with
                           the Babuino in Via del Babuino
                           (see p137). Pasquino still “speaks”
                           on occasion.
                           r Via del Governo
                           Vecchio             Facade of the Chiesa Nuova
                           Map 4 E4 & 11 B3. @ 40, 46, 62, 64.
                                               t Chiesa Nuova
                           The street takes its name    Piazza della Chiesa Nuova. Map 4 E4 &
                           from Palazzo del Governo   11 B3. Tel 06-687 5289. @ 40, 46, 62,
                           Vecchio, the seat of papal   64. Open 7:30am–noon & 4:30–7pm
                           government in the 17th and   daily. 5
                           18th centuries. Once part of
                           the Via Papalis, which led from   San Filippo Neri (St. Philip Neri)
                            the Lateran to St. Peter’s, the   is the most appealing of the
                            street is lined with 15th- and   Counter-Reformation saints. A
                            16th-century houses and   highly unconventional reformer,
                            small workshops. Particularly   he required his noble Roman
                              interesting are those at    followers to humble themselves
                              No. 104 and No. 106. The   in public. He made aristocratic
                              small palazzo at No. 123   young men parade through the
                              was once thought to    streets of Rome in rags or even
       Pasquino, the most famous of Rome’s   have been the home    with a fox’s tail tied behind
       satirical “talking statues”  of the architect Bramante.  them, and set noblemen to
                             Opposite is Palazzo del   work as laborers building his
       e Pasquino          Governo Vecchio. It is also   church. With the help of Pope
                           known as Palazzo Nardini, from   Gregory XIII, his church was
       Piazza di Pasquino. Map 4 E4 & 11
       C3. @ 40, 46, 62, 64, 70, 81, 87, 116,   the name of its founder, which    built in place of an old medieval
       492, 628.           is inscribed on the first-story   church, Santa Maria in Vallicella,
                           windows, with the date 1477.  and it has been known ever
       This rough chunk of marble is           since as the Chiesa Nuova
       all that remains of a Hellenistic       (new church).
       group, probably representing              Begun in 1575 by Matteo da
       the incident in Homer’s Iliad in        Città di Castello and continued
       which Menelaus shields the              by Martino Longhi the Elder,
       body of the slain Patroclus. For        it was consecrated in 1599
       years it lay as a stepping stone        (although the facade, by Fausto
       in a muddy medieval street,             Rughesi, was only finished in
       until it was erected on this            1606). Against San Filippo’s
       corner in 1501, near the shop of        wishes, the interior was
       an outspoken cobbler named              decorated after his death; Pietro
       Pasquino. Freedom of speech             da Cortona frescoed the nave,
       was not encouraged in papal             dome, and apse, taking nearly
       Rome, so the cobbler wrote              20 years. There are also three
       out his satirical comments on           paintings by Rubens: Madonna
       current events and attached             and Angels above the altar,
       them to the statue.                     Saints Domitilla, Nereus, and
         Other Romans followed suit,           Achilleus on the right of the
       hanging their maxims and                altar, and Saints Gregory, Maurus,
       verses on the statue by night           and Papias on the left. San
       to escape punishment. Despite           Filippo is buried in his own
       the wrath of the authorities,    Via del Governo Vecchio  chapel, to the left of the altar.




   US_126-127_EW_Rome_US.indd   126                          15/03/17   4:20 pm
     Eyewitness Travel   LAYERS PRINTED:
     Catalogue template    “UK” LAYER
     (Source v1.9)
     Date 20th August 2012
     Size 125mm x 217mm
   123   124   125   126   127   128   129   130   131   132   133