Page 235 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Rome
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V A TIC AN      233


            . Cortile della Pigna                VISITORS’ CHECKLIST
       This huge bronze pine cone, part
        of an ancient Roman fountain,            Practical Information
        once stood in the courtyard of           Città del Vaticano. Entrance in
          old St. Peter’s. Its niche was         Viale Vaticano. Map 3 B2. Tel 06-
           designed by Pirro Ligorio.            6988 3145. Open 9am–6pm (last
                                                 adm: 4pm) Mon–Sat, 9am–2pm
                                                 (last adm: 12:30pm) last Sun of
                                                 each month. Also occasionally
                Entrance                         7–11pm Fri (reserve in adv). Closed
                                                 public & religious hols. Special
                                                 permit needed for Bramante
                                                 Staircase, Raphael Loggia, Vatican
                                                 Library, Lapidary Gallery, & Vatican
                                                 Archives. & (free last Sun of
                                                 month). 7 special routes. 9
                                                 Temp exhibitions, lectures. 0 -
                                                 = 8 Reserve visits to gardens
                                                 and guided tours in advance online.
                                                 ∑ mv.vatican.va
                                                 Transportation
                                                 @ 49 to entrance, 23, 81, 492, 990
                                                 to Piazza del Risorgimento or 40 or
                                                 62 to St. Peter’s. q Cipro Musei
                                                 Vaticani, Ottaviano S. Pietro.


                               . Bramante Stairway
                             Pope Julius II built the spiral
                           staircase within a square tower
                             as an entrance to the palace.
                            The staircase could be ridden
                               up on horseback in case
                                    of emergency.












                                         Octagonal Courtyard
                                         The inner court of the
                                         Belvedere Palace was given
                                         its octagonal shape in 1773.


          1198     1506 Bramante lays out   1756 Foundation of
          Innocent III   Belvedere Courtyard  Christian Museum  1806
          creates                                 Chiaramonti   1837 Etruscan
          papal      1508 Raphael begins   1655 Bernini designs   Museum   Museum
          palace     work on Rooms  Royal Staircase  founded  founded
       1000       1500        1600        1700        1800         1900
                                         1758 Museum of
           1473 Pope                                    1822 Braccio
         Sixtus IV builds                Pagan Antiquities   Nuovo is opened
          Sistine Chapel  1503–13 Pope       founded
                   Julius II starts         1776–84 Pius VI   1970 Pope Paul VI opens
                   Classical sculpture      enlarges museum  Gregorian Museum of
                   collection         Bramante                Pagan Antiquities
                                      (1444–1514)


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