Page 81 - All About History - Issue 56-17
P. 81

18th-century graffiti on choir
                             stalls in a Welsh church
        Defacing the Church
        Even the sacrilegious notion of defacing a holy site
        did not keep churches safe from the wandering
        hands of graffiti artists. Church graffiti tends to fall
        into a few set types — perhaps the most common,   Names scratched on a church
                                                pew in Dorset, England
        as in all periods, is simply the name of the person
        writing the graffiti. Pilgrims sometimes wanted to
        leave a reminder of themselves at a holy place — a   Other church graffiti serves a more obvious   Luckily for the guardians of churches today,
        name, or just initials, was perhaps all a graffiti artist   devotional purpose. Crosses left by visitors can be   visitors are much less likely to be carrying the
        had time to set down.                  found in almost every church in Christendom. The   correct tools for carving into stone. A pen or pencil
         Others seem to have had no such temporal   double V sign, overlapping to look like a W, was   in the pocket might leave a mess, but it would be
        worries. One of the startling things about church   shorthand for Virgo Virginum (Virgin of Virgins),   one that is easily wiped clean. The graffiti artists
        graffiti is often the complexity of the art: works of   a reference to the Virgin Mary. Other pieces of   of the Middle Ages would have had a knife with
        heraldry, fully rigged ships, ornate crosses, musical   church graffiti could also be physical acts of prayer.  which to pick out their pattern. Two beautiful and
        notation and figurative images of demons, people   A ship carved on a wall may have been a call for   common works of graffiti are the circle and
        and saints can all be found in churches. Was   divine protection before a sea voyage. An image of   the six-petal daisy wheel. These were made
        security much more lax in the past, or was such   a church containing initials may be a poor man’s   by a pair of compasses or shears — a biro
        behaviour winked at by the authorities?   memorial, for those unable to afford a tomb.  just won’t cut it.
          H o w   t o   r e c o r d   c h u r c h   g r a f i t i




          Your local church might be hiding hidden treasures — here’s what you need to find them

          Find your church           Gather    equipment      Locate  grafiti              Record   it
          Start by locating some churches in your   To become a graffiti hunter, having   Graffiti can be found anywhere, so keep   Scratched graffiti may be hard to make out, but a
          local area. The older the church, the   the right equipment is key as, once   your eyes peeled. Look for old stonework,   torch held at a raking angle can help by creating
          more chance there is that there will be   you discover some, it’ll need to be   pillars, doorways and fonts as these were   shadows. Place a ruler beside the graffito to
          interesting graffiti to be found, so be   recorded. You will need a camera, a   often targeted. Please be respectful of   show the scale. Make sure to note down its
          sure to ask for the building’s age as well   ruler, a pocket torch and a notepad   your surroundings — churches are places of   location in your notebook and be sure to share
          as permission to poke around the pews.  and pen.    worship as well as historical interest.  your discoveries for other researchers to see.























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