Page 63 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Sweden
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       The canopy was added 100   ordered by Tessin. They had
       years later for the coronation    been rescued during the
       of King Adolf Fredrik and was   palace fire in 1697 and
       designed by Jean Eric Rehn.  preserved, but not put in
         The room is lavishly   the chapel until the 19th
       decorated. The throne is flanked   century. The benches
       by colossal sculptures of Karl XIV   were made by Georg
       Johan and Gustav II Adolf, while   Haupt, grandfather of
       those on the cornice symbolize   the Georg Haupt who
       Peace, Strength, Religion    was to create some of
       and Justice.        the palace’s most prized
         Until 1975 the Hall of State   furnishings (see p86).
       was the scene of the
       ceremonial opening of the   Gustav III’s Museum of   Erik XIV’s crown, made by Cornelis ver
       Swedish Parliament (Riksdagen),         Weiden in Stockholm in 1561
       which included a march past    Antiquities
       of the royal bodyguard in full   Opened in 1794 in memory of   the French silversmith Jean
       regalia. It is now used for    the murdered king, the Museum   François Cousinet 11 years to
       official occasions and, like the   of Antiquities initially housed   make, is over 200 years old
       Royal Chapel, is a venue for   more than 200 exhibits, mainly   and is still used for royal
       summer concerts.    acquired during Gustav’s Italian   baptisms. Hanging in the
                           journey in 1783–4 and then   Treasury is the only undamaged
                           supplemented with more   tapestry among six dating
                           purchases at a later date.  from the 1560s, salvaged from
                             In 1866 the museum’s   the 1697 fire.
                           collection was moved to the
                           city’s National Museum (see
                           pp86–7). During the 1950s the   Tre Kronor Museum
                           main gallery was renovated,   A fascinating attraction at the
                           followed by the smaller galleries   Royal Palace is the Tre Kronor
                           30 years later, which enabled   (Three Crowns) Museum, which
                           the collection to be returned    is housed in the oldest parts of
                           to its original setting.  the ruined Tre Kronor fortress,
                             The most prized exhibits are   preserved under the north side
                           in the main gallery, the best   of the palace. About half of a
       The Hall of State, the most impor tant   known being the sculpture    massive 12th-century defensive
       ceremonial room in the palace  of Endymion, the eternally   wall and brick vaults from the
                           sleeping young shepherd and   16th and 17th centuries provide
                           lover of the Moon Goddess   a dramatic setting for the
       The Royal Chapel
                           Selene. The 18th-century   museum which illustrates the
       It took 50 years to build the   sculptor Johan Tobias Sergel    palace’s history over almost
       Royal Palace, and a lot of effort   is represented by The Priestess,   1,000 years.
       went into the interior decoration   ranked as the collection’s     Two models of the Tre Kronor
       of the Royal Chapel. The work   second most important    fortress show changes made
       was carried out largely by    piece. She is flanked by two   during the second half of
       Carl Hårleman under the   large candelabras.  the 17th century and how it
       supervision of Tessin. As with          looked by the time of the fire.
       the Hall of State, the co-operation   The Treasury  Among items rescued from
       between the two produced a              the ashes are a snaps glass,
       magnificent result, enhanced    At the bottom of 56 well-worn   amber pots and bowls made
       by the contributions of several   steps, below the Hall of State on   from mountain crystal.
       foreign artists.    the south side of the palace, is
         A number of remarkable   the entrance to the Treasury
       artifacts have been added over   (Skattkammaren) where the
       the centuries. The most recent   State regalia, the most potent
       was a group of six 17th-century-  symbols of the monarchy, are
       style bronze crowns, as well as   kept. Occasionally, for an
       two crystal crowns, given by the   important event, King Erik XIV’s
       Court to King Carl XVI Gustaf   crown, sceptre, orb and the keys
       and Queen Silvia to mark their   of the kingdom are taken out
       marriage in 1976.   of their showcase and placed
         It also has some rare relics of   beside the uncrowned King Carl
       the original Tre Kronor fortress:   XVI Gustaf. The 1-m (3 ft) high   A glass bowl in the Tre Kronor Museum,
       new benches that had been   silver baptismal font, which took   saved from the 1697 fire




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