Page 65 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Sweden
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GA MLA  ST AN      63


       5 Storkyrkan
       Trångsund 1. Map 3 B3. Tel 08­723
       30 00.  Gamla Stan. @ 2, 55.
       Open 9am–4pm daily (extended
       hours in summer). 5 11am Sun. &
       8 = 7 ∑ storkyrkan.nu
       Stockholm’s 700­year­old
       cathedral is of great national
       religious importance. It was
       from here that the Swedish
       reformer Olaus Petri (1493–1552)
       spread his Lutheran message
       around the kingdom. It is also
       used for royal ceremonies.
         Originally, a small village
       church was built on this site
       in the 13th century, probably
       by the city’s founder Birger Jarl.
       It was replaced in 1306 by a
       much bigger basilica, St
       Nicholas, which was altered
       over the centuries.
         The Gothic character of the
       interior, acquired in the 15th
       century, was revealed in 1908
       when, during restoration work,
       plaster was removed from the
       pillars, exposing the characteristic
       red tiling. The Late Baroque   Storkyrkan’s façade in Italian Baroque style, seen from Slottsbacken
       period provided the so­called
       “royal chairs” and the pulpit,   The cathedral houses some   is the silver altar, which was a
       while the façade was adapted to   priceless artistic treasures,   gift from the diplomat Johan
       bring it into keeping with the   including St George and the   Adler Salvius in the 1650s.
       rest of the area around the Royal   Dragon, regarded as one of the     The pews nearest to the
       Palace. The 66­m (216­ft) high   finest late Gothic works of art in   chancel, the “royal chairs”, were
       tower, added in 1743, has four   Northern Europe. The sculpture,   designed by Nicodemus Tessin
       bells, the largest of which weighs   situated to the left of the altar,   the Younger
       about 6 tons.       was carved from oak and moose   in 1684 to be
                                   horn by Lübeck   used by royalty
                                   sculptor Bernt   on special
                                   Notke. Unveiled   occasions. In
                                   in 1489, it com­  1705, the pulpit
                                   mem orates Sten   was installed
                                   Sture the Elder’s   above the grave
                                   victory over the   of Olaus Petri.
                                   Danes in 1471     On 20 April
                                   (see p39).  1535, a light
                                     The Last   phenomenon
                                   Judgment (1696)   was observed   Storkyrkan’s silver
                                   is a massive   over Stockholm   altar (detail)
                                   Baroque painting   – six rings with
                                   by David Klöcker   sparkling solar halos. The
                                   von Ehrenstrahl.   Parhelion Painting, recalling the
                                   The 3.7­m (12­ft)   event, hangs in Storkyrkan and
                                   high bronze   is thought to be the oldest
                                   candelabra   portrayal of the capital. It shows
                                   before the altar   the modest skyline dominated
                                   has adorned the   by the cathedral, at that time
                                   cathedral for   still the basilica of St Nicholas.
                                   some 600 years.     In 2010, the cathedral under­
                                   One of the   went a large­scale renovation
       The sculpture St George and the Dragon by Bernt Notke    cathedral’s most   ahead of the wedding of Crown
       (1489) in Storkyrkan        prized treasures    Princess Victoria.




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