Page 165 - (DK) The Dog Encyclopedia
P. 165

SCENT HOUNDS



           Gascon-Saintongeois                                             Blue Gascony Griffon


                  HEIGHT  Petit: 21–24in (54–62cm); Grand: 24–28in (62–72cm)     HEIGHT  19–22in (48–57cm)
                  WEIGHT  Petit: 53–55lb (24–25kg); Grand: 66–71lb (30–32kg)     WEIGHT  37–40lb (17–18kg)
                  LIFE SPAN  12–14 years                                         LIFE SPAN  12–13 years

          This rare breed, from the Gascony area of France, is also known   A cross between the Petit Bleu de Gascogne (below) and
          as the Virelade Hound after the Baron de Virelade who crossed   wire-coated hounds, this French dog has a coarse, shaggy coat
          the Saintongeois with the Grand Bleu de Gascogne (see p.164),    that allows it to work in harsh conditions. A comparatively
          and the Ariégeois (opposite). It is a high-stamina hunter, with    rare breed, it was specifically developed to hunt deer, fox,
          a fine-tuned sense of smell. There are two sizes: Petit and Grand.  and rabbit. It has stamina rather than great speed and
                                                                          a remarkably efficient nose.
                                           Occiput (back part of
                                          head) very pronounced                                                     Tan markings
                                 White                                                                   Slate-blue  on muzzle
            Black patches
            cover ears and                                                                    Black patch
            surround eyes

                                                                                    Long, wiry
                                                                                    eyebrows
                                                                Traces of
                                                                pale tan
                                                                on cheek
                                           Coat has
                                        sparse, black
                                           speckling
                                                                                            Long,                  Coarse,
                                                                                            pendant              shaggy coat
                                                          GRAND                             ears







           Basset Bleu de                                                  Petit Bleu de


           Gascogne                                                        Gascogne


                HEIGHT  12–15in (30–38cm)                                        HEIGHT  20–23in (50–58cm)
                WEIGHT  35–44lb (16–20kg)                                        WEIGHT  88–106lb (40–48kg)
                LIFE SPAN  10–12 years                                           LIFE SPAN  12 years


          In 12th-century France blue hounds of this type were used to hunt   Bred down in size from the Grand Bleu de Gascogne (see p.164),
          wolves, deer, and boar. The modern breed was established in the   the Petit Bleu de Gascogne was developed in France for hunting
          20th century. A low-slung dog, it is not fast moving but makes up   rabbit but is also used to pursue larger game. With a fine nose
          for lack of speed with great determination, tracking quarry for   and a musical voice, this hound works well either as
                                                                                                                           Dark
          hours once on the scent. An enthusiastic outdoor companion      an individual or in a pack. If kept
                                                                                                                     chestnut eyes
          as well as a fine household pet, this dog takes patience         as a companion, it needs a firm
          to train and socialize.                                         hand and a lot of exercise.
                                                  A mix of black
                                Short, dense coat   and white hairs                   Well-defined
                              with clearly defined,   gives roan                        black patch
                                   black saddle    appearance              Pendant,
                   Tan spot above                                           low-set
                   each oval eye                                              ears  Long, refined
                                                                                      muzzle

                                                                                                             Slate-blue           Short
                                                                                                                                  coat
                                                                                                              Tan markings
                                              Slate-blue                                                     on feet and legs
                                                                  Strong,
                                                                  oval feet



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