Page 99 - (DK) The Dog Encyclopedia
P. 99

WORKING DOGS


           Great Dane                                                                            A HERO NAMED

                                                                                                 SCOOBY DOO

                  HEIGHT       WEIGHT       LIFE SPAN          Blue                              The cartoon dog Scooby Doo is the hero of
                  28–30in      101–120lb    Under              Black                             a long-running TV series created by Hanna-
                  (71–76cm)    (46–54kg)    10 years           Brindle                           Barbera. His creator, artist Iwao Takamoto,
                                                                                                 was inspired by a woman he knew who bred
                                                                                                 Great Danes. After she had described to him
          A colossal but gentle and affectionate family pet, this dog
                                                                                                 the ideal pedigree dog, Takamoto comically
          is easy to maintain but needs plenty of room                                           distorted these features to create a gangling,
                                                                                                 chicken-hearted character with a dopey face.
                                                                                                 Yet despite being frightened of everything,
          Sometimes called “the Apollo of dogs”     Guinness World Record for being the tallest
                                                                                                 Scooby Doo and his hapless human friend
          after the Greek god, the Great Dane exhibits   dog in the world. The record holder in 2012,
                                                                                                 Shaggy (below) rescue their friends and defeat
          elegance and dignity with tall stature, to   a dog named Zeus, was measured at 3ft 8in
                                                                                                 villains, triumphing every time!
          make for a truly impressive animal. In fact,    (1.12m) from the ground to his withers—
          dogs resembling the Great Dane can be seen   the same height as a child’s pony.
          in ancient Egyptian and ancient Greek art.      Despite its imposing appearance, the
          The modern breed first appeared in the 18th   easy-going Great Dane is a gentle giant,
          century in Germany—not Denmark, as its    usually friendly toward people and other
          name suggests—where it was developed      animals. These dogs need a lot of human
          to hunt bear and wild boar. The original   company, and can be costly to keep, but are
          German boarhounds, thought to have been   rewarding family pets. They are content to
          a mixture of mastiff-type dogs and Irish   be house dogs, provided there is enough
          Wolfhounds, were crossed with Greyhounds  space for them to move around freely and lie
          to create a tall, agile, long-striding dog,    comfortably. They are also effective guard
          with the speed and strength to bring      dogs. The Great Dane needs plenty of
                           down large quarry.       exercise, but young pups should not be
                               Great Danes are one   allowed to run around too
                           of the tallest of all dog   much—their fast-
                           breeds, and several      growing bones cannot
                          individuals have held the   cope with the strain.                                                    Triangular,
                                                                                                                               drop ears



                                                      Long, arched neck
                          PUPPY                        with no loose skin                                                 Broad muzzle
                                      Deep, long                                           Dark shading
                                          body                                             on head
                                                                                           and ears







                                                                                                                              Harlequin




                                       Slightly
                                       tucked-up belly

                                                                             Straight
                                                   Fawn                      forelegs





                         Catlike feet





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