Page 30 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Venice & The Veneto
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28      INTRODUCING  VENICE   AND   THE  VENE T O


        The Villas of Palladio

        When it became fashionable in the 16th
        century for wealthy Venetians to acquire
        rural estates on the mainland, many
        turned to the prolific architect, Andrea   The façade is symmetrical; dovecotes and stables
        Palladio (1508–80) for the design    in the wings balance the central block.
        of their villas. Inspired by ancient
        Roman prototypes, described           The Room of the Little Dog is
        by authors such as Vitruvius and      ornate and lavishly decorated
                                              with frescoes by Veronese. Look
        Virgil, Palladio provided his clients   closely to see the detail of a
        with elegant buildings in which       spaniel in one of the panels.
        the pursuit of pleasure could be
        combined with the functions of
         a working farm. Palladio’s designs
             were widely imitated and
              continue to inspire
               architects to this day.


                The Nymphaeum combines
                utility with art; the same spring
                that feeds the statue-lined
                pool also supplies
                water to the villa.










                                           The Villa Barbaro
                                           Palladio and Veronese worked
        Key                                closely to create this splendid villa
           Crociera           Room of the Little Dog  (commissioned in 1555, see p177).
                                           Lively frescoes of false balconies,
           Bacchus Room       Room of the Oil Lamp
                                           doors, windows and rural views
           Room of the Tribunal of Love     Nymphaeum  create the illusion of greater
           Hall of Olympus     Non-exhibition space  space, perfectly complementing
                                           Palladio’s light, airy rooms.


        Development of the Villa  The portico statues   The pedimented pavilion is
                                    reflect Palladio’s
                                                 all that survives of Palladio’s
        Palladio experimented with myriad   study of ancient   ambitious design; the main
        designs, which he published in his   Roman buildings.  residence was never built.
        influential Quattro Libri (Four Books)                Stables and
        in 1570, illustrating the astonishing                 storerooms
        fertility of his mind
        and his ability to
        create endless
        variations on the
        Classical Roman style.  Villa Thiene (1546), now the town hall, Quinto Vicentino




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