Page 281 - The Rough Guide Phrasebook - Egyptian Arabic
P. 281

ana mish rīeh
                 I’m not going
               Negatives                                    HOW
               To form the negative, add ma- to the beginning of the verb   THE
               and -sh to the end:
                 bashrab        mabashrabsh
                 I drink        I don’t drink
                  aamalt        maaamaltish                 LANGUAGE
                 I did          I haven’t done
               Another way of making a verb negative is to place the word
               mish before the verb:
                 ana māshee     mish māshee                 WORKS
                 I am going     I am not going
               There are a few verbs which must take the mish form of the
               negative. For example, ‘to want’ and the alternatives of the
               present tense mentioned above (i.e. ‘to go’, ‘to come’ and ‘to
               understand’).                                 ■      Ve r b s
                 mish rīeh    mish fāhim     mish gīya
                 I am not going   I don’t understand   I am not coming
               Imperative
               To  form  an  imperative,  take  the  second  person  singular  or
               plural of the imperfect tense and remove the initial t-:

                 ishrab!
                 drink up!
               Some other useful imperatives are:
                 o’aod!      warrehālee     estanna hena
                 sit down!   show it to me    stay here
                 imshee!     o’af!          taaala hena!
                 go away!    stop!          come here!

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