Page 282 - The Rough Guide Phrasebook - Egyptian Arabic
P. 282

To form the negative imperative take the second person singu-
                 lar or plural of the verb in the imperfect tense and add ma- at
                 the beginning and -sh at the end:
             HOW
                   matrohsh!    matestannash   matbossish
                   don’t go!    don’t wait   don’t look
             THE
                 Questions
                 To  change  a  statement  into  a  question,  use  the  same
                 intonation at the end as you would in English:
                   da tohfa        da tohfa?
                   it’s an antique   it’s an antique?
             LANGUAGE
                 Interrogatives
                     fayn?    lay?    imta?   izzay?
                    where?   why?     when?   how?
             WORKS

                 Interrogatives  usually  come  at  the  end  of  a  question.  They
                 are sometimes used at the beginning of a sentence for special
                 emphasis:
                   el mat-haf fayn?
                   OR fayn el mat-haf?
                   where is the museum?

                 Dates
                 In  business,  Egypt  uses  the  Western  calendar;  for  Islamic
                 holidays and festivals, legal and state affairs the lunar calendar
                 is used.
                 Use the numbers on pages 284-285 to form dates. For the first
             ■      Ve r b s   /   Q u e s t i o n s   /   D a t e s
                 of the month, the ordinal can also be used. The word order
                 for dates is:
                   day + month + year

             280





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