Page 14 - World of Animals - Issue #39
P. 14

Adorable acrobats

            Hanging by a tail



            Their prehensile tails are like a fifth limb

            As well as having the tiniest bodies out of   The harvest mouse is one of a small
            all of Europe’s rodents, harvest mice are   number of mammals to have a fully
            distinguishable by their long, naked tails.   prehensile tail. This allows it to anchor on
            These are of vital importance since they   to branches as its feeds and forages, while
            allow the mouse to perform a multitude of   also allowing it to hold on to stalks and
            tasks. Not only do they provide balance,   grass as it nimbly makes its way thorough
            they are also strong enough to support the   woodlands, reedbeds and hedgerows. If
            body’s entire weight when the rodent is   it wants to put the brakes on as it heads
            literally hanging around.          downwards, it uses its tail to grip tightly.
             “It is one of a small number of mammals
                           to have a prehensile tail”















            Their sensitive
            feet can pick up on                                                       HARVEST MOUSE
            vibrations caused by                                                      Micromys minutus
            other animals, which                                                      Class Mammalia
            helps the mouse
            detect predators.

                                                                                      Territory Europe and much
                                                                                      of Asia
                                                                                      Diet Seeds, insects, fruit
             When the mouse                                                           Lifespan 1.5 years
             climbs up a stem,                                                        Adult weight 6g (0.21oz)
             its tail becomes                              The tail is covered with 120   Conservation status
             a balance. On the                             to 150 rings and the end 2cm
             way down, it can be                           (0.79in) is constantly gripped
             used as a brake.                              around grass stems.
                                                                                      LEAST CONCERN
                                                     Its bicoloured
                                                     prehensile tail is 5-6cm
                                                     (1.97-2.36in) long, which
                                                     is roughly the same
                                                     length as its tiny body.












                                           The forefeet are highly dexterous
                                           and are mainly used for eating. The
                                           grippable hind feet and tail let it
                                           leap and swing between vegetation.



             Harvest mice are
             covered in so‚, thick

             fur and they weigh
             roughly the same as
             a small coin.


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       012-018_Harvest Mouse.indd   14                                                                                       12/10/2016   14:44
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