Page 15 - World of Animals - Issue #39
P. 15

ABOVE The harvest mouse’s
                                                                                                                diet consists of seeds, berries,
                                                                                                                 grasses and flowers – as well

                                                                                                                    as the occasional insect
                                                                                             Tiny climbers



                                                                                              Harvest mice are one of
                                                                                              nature’s most active climbers

                                                                                              Harvest mice have very small, broad feet,
                                                                                              making them perfect for climbing up and
                                                                                              down tall, dense vegetation. They learn the
                                                                                              basics of climbing within days of being born,

                                                                                              picking up hand grasping in the first week
                                                                                              and feet grasping by day nine.
                                                                                                The mice will be walking on all fours
                                                                                              between six and 11 days after birth and they
                                                                                              will have also figured how to use their tail for

                                                                                              climbing by this time. Once they’ve worked
                                                                                              out how to correct the orientation of their
                                                                                              body (by the twelfth day), they’ll act like little
                                                                                              monkeys as they nip around their habitat.

                                                                                                To aid them in climbing, each five-toed
                                                                                              foot has two large opposable outer toes. As
                                                                                              it moves, the rodent is able to use its hind
                                                                                              feet and tail for gripping, while the front feet
                                                                                              lend support. If it needs to collect food, it can
                                                                                              free those forefeet and still manage to get
                                                                                              around. It can also climb a vertical stem with
                                                                                              great ease.
                                                                                                The legs are flexible enough to allow for

                                                                                              pivoting and, since the mice have a light
                                                                                              skeleton, they can climb the most delicate of
                                                                                              objects. No wonder some believe them to be
                                                                                              nature’s cutest gymnasts.

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