Page 25 - World of Animals - Issue #39
P. 25

50 fox facts




                 32. Kit foxes                                                                            34. They have
                                                                                                           many names
                                                                                                           A number of fox species have
                 don’t drink water                                                                       nicknames. An Arctic fox can also
                                                                                                          be known as a white fox, polar
                                                                                                          fox, or snow fox. The Bengal fox
                 Like many desert animals, the kit fox is able to survive                                 can also be called the Indian fox,
                 without drinking water and acquires what it needs                                         and the Cape fox goes by the
                 from prey alone. They are mostly carnivorous but if                                       name of the cama fox and the
                 food is scarce, kit foxes have been known to nibble on                                       silver-backed fox.
                 the local produce, eating tomatoes and cactus fruits.
                                                                                                          35. Kits eat like
                 BELOW
                 Kit foxes hunt                                                                                 birds
                 for small
                 rodents in the                                                                           At one month old, kit fox pups
                 day and at
                 night time                                                                                are ready to start eating and
                                                                                                          are weaned from their mother’s
                                                                                                           milk. At this stage they aren’t
                                                                                                           quite ready for solid food, so
                                                                                                          the mother will pre-chew and
                                                                                                          regurgitate food for her young.
                                                                                                           They won’t be able to search
                                                                                                          for their own food until they are
                                                                                                            around seven months old.

                                                                                                          36. Many foxes
                                                                                                            are not true
                                                                                                                foxes

                                                                                                           There are 37 species with the
                                                                                                            name fox, and all of these
                                                                                                           animals look and behave like
                                                                                                          foxes, such as the bat-eared fox
                                                                                                         and Darwin’s fox. However, there
                                                                                                          are only 12 creature belonging
                                                                                                          to the group Vulpes such as the
                                                                                                         red fox. These are considered the
                                                                                                                true foxes.
                                                                                                          37. Arctic foxes
                                                                                                          love the snow,
                                                                                                           so long as it’s
                                                                                                            not too cold

                                                                                                             These snowy foxes are
                33. They have                                                                             perfectly adapted to their cold
                fancy homes                                                                                environment but they are not
                                                                                                          completely immune to the cold.
                Foxes live in underground dens                                                             When the temperature drops
                but they are far more fancy than                                                          below -70 degrees Celsius (-97
                a hole just dug in the ground,                                                             Fahrenheit), it can be quite
                some are centuries old and                                                               uncomfortable for them and they
                used by many generations.                                                                      begin to shiver.
                The dens of some species can
                cover 2,589 square kilometres                                                                38. Foxes
                (1,000 square miles), have up to
                150 entrances with numerous                                                                weigh 30 per
                tunnels, back entrances and                                                                cent less than
                escape routes built in.
                                                                                                            they should
                                                                                                         Relative to dogs of other species,
                                                                                                           foxes weigh 30 per cent less
                                                                                                          per unit area of bone than you
                                                                                                          would expect. Their bones are
                                                                                                          extremely lightweight, making   © Thinkstock; NaturePL; Alamy
                                                                                                           foxes weigh less overall than
                                                                                                           other dogs of the same size.



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