Page 21 - World of Animals - Issue #39
P. 21

50 fox facts




                 1. Dominance
                                                                                                                  2. The
                 is established                                                                                 red fox is

                 early on                                                                                   the true foxes
                                                                                                             the largest of

                                                                                                          The largest red fox ever found in Britain
                 When a litter is born, the hierarchy is settled
                 very quickly. The dominant pups demand more                                             was caught in Aberdeenshire, Scotland,
                 attention from the mother, and in turn, are fed                                           and was 1.4 metres (four feet seven
                 more and end up larger than their siblings.                                               inches) in length. On average they
                 Sometimes pups will make power plays and                                                    are 45-90 centimetres (18-35
                 challenge each other’s dominance, resulting                                                     inches) in length.
                 in the losing party being rejected from
                 the group. The other kits eat those that
                 die from their injuries or lack of food.





















                 3. Foxes could be               6. They have
                 the oldest canine               magnetic powers
                     in the world                Like a hidden superpower, foxes are tuned

                 The oldest known Vulpes fossil we have   in to the Earth’s magnetic field. Many other

                 to date is from Vulpes riffautae. It is now   animals use a magnetic sense to orientate
                extinct, but as the fossil is around seven   them during migration, but the fox is the only
                 million years old, it is highly likely to be   known animal to use it for hunting.
                       the earliest Canidae.
                 4. Males are called
                   dog foxes, and
                 females are called
                         vixens
                   People are generally aware that a
                female fox is called a vixen, but many are
                 usually surprised to discover a male is
                 called a dog fox. They can also be called
                        a tod or a reynard.
                 5. Foxes symbolise
                     cunning and
                        trickery
                 Across many cultures around the world
                 the cunning, wily fox is considered the
                 ultimate symbol of untrustworthiness.   7. They created the              8. They avoid running as
                  The pale fox in Dogon folklore (from
                  Mali, Africa) is said to be the trickster   northern lights             they’re not sprinters                   © Thinkstock; Shutterstock
                  of the desert, representing all that is   According to a Finnish folk tale, the northern lights are created   Running is not one of their strongest skills, nor are they
                       sinister and chaotic.   when an arctic fox runs fast through the snow touching the   particularly gied at sprinting. If they need to escape a

                                               mountains with its tail, so that it sweeps sparks into the sky.    predator, they will run, but generally foxes avoid it.
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       020-027_50FoxFacts.indd   21                                                                                          12/10/2016   14:54
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