Page 37 - Allrecipes (January 2020)
P. 37

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                                                           THAT      LITTLE        BOTTLE

                                                           OF    VANILLA          EXTRACT

                                                                                           I
                                                           IN   YOUR       PANTRY S
                                                           ONLY       THE     BEGINNING.
                                                           The world of vanilla is so much roomier, spanning
                                                           the tropics from Mexico to Madagascar and Tahiti
                                                           to Tonga. In addition to extracts, it comes in
                                                           pastes, powders, and whole beans.  And any of
                                                           them will elevate your holiday baking.
                                                           Vanilla plants grow best within 20 degrees of the
                                                           equator, and each country’s beans have their own
                                                           distinctive flavor. Vanilla from Madagascar and
                                                           Indonesia, for instance, boasts the most vanillin,
                                                           the signature flavor compound in vanilla beans.
                                                           Mexican beans have half as much vanillin but
                                                           are smoky, fruity, and  wine-y. Tahitian vanilla has
                                                           a lot less vanillin, too, but is famed for its more
                                                           perfumed, floral flavor.
                                                           For hundreds of years, Mexico
                                                           had a monopoly on vanilla beans.
                                                           Although the vanilla orchid could
                                                           grow on vines in other moist,
                                                           tropical climates around the world,
                                                           only a rare type of bee in Mexico
                                                           could pollinate the tricky trumpet-
                                                           shape plant to produce their
                                                           bashful beans. That is, until 1841,
                                                           when people realized they could
                                                           hand-pollinate the plants using
                                                           a toothpick-like stick—a method
                                                           still used today. (See “It’s Not Easy
                                                           Being Vanilla,” next page.)

                                                           We put a variety of vanillas to work
                                                           in these recipes. They’ll convince
                                                           you that there’s more to vanilla than
                                                           the old ice cream standby.
















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                                                                                                  Tahitian      vanilla above) s ust               one
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                                                                                                  of  many     varieties.     Vanilla      beans    are




                                                                                                  among the world’s most expensive crops.
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