Page 110 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Sydney
P. 110

108      SY DNEY  AREA  B Y  AREA

       2 Conservatorium
       of Music                                The History of
                                               Cockatoo Island
       Macquarie St. Map 1 C3. Tel 9351 1222.
       @ Sydney Explorer, Elizabeth St routes.   Now deserted, the largest of the 12
        Martin Place. Open 8am–6pm            Sydney Harbour islands was used
       Mon–Sat (public areas only). Closed     to store grain from the 1830s. It was
       pub hols, Easter Sat, 24 Dec–2 Jan. 7   a penal establishment from the
       8 Wed, Thu & Sat by appt (call 0404     1840s to 1908, with prisoners being
       256 256). Free concerts: 1:10pm Wed     put to work cons tructing dock
       (donation). ∑ music.sydney.edu.au       facilities. The infamous bushranger
                                               “Captain Thunderbolt” made his
       When it was finished in 1821,           escape from Cockatoo in 1863 by
       this striking castellated Colonial      swimming across to the mainland.
       Gothic building was meant to            From the 1870s to the 1960s,
       be stables and servants’ quarters       Cockatoo Island was a thriving
       for Govern ment House, but   HMS Orlando in dry dock at Cockatoo   naval dock yard and shipyard, the
       construction of the latter was   Island in the 1890s  hub of Australian industry.
       delayed for almost 25 years. That
       stables should be built in so grand
       a style, and at such great cost,   3 Government
       brought forth cries of outrage   House
       and led to bitter arguments
       between the architect, Francis   Macquarie St. Map 1 C2. Tel 9228 4111.
       Greenway (see p116), and   @ Sydney Explorer, Elizabeth St
       Governor Macquarie – and a   routes.  Martin Place. House:
       decree that all future building   Open 10:30am–3pm Fri–Sun
                           (guided tour only; ID required).
       plans be submitted to London.  Closed Good Fri, 25 Dec. Garden:
         Between 1908 and 1915,   Open 10am–4pm daily. 7 8 every
       “Greenway’s folly” underwent    30 mins. ∑ governor.nsw.gov.au
       a dramatic transformation. A
       con cert hall, roofed in grey slate,   What used to be the official
       was built on the central courtyard  residence of the governor of
       and the entire building was   New South Wales overlooks
       converted for the use of the new   the harbour from within the
       Sydney Conservatorium of Music.  Royal Botanic Garden, but the   Resting on the carved stone seat of
         The Conservatorium’s    grandiose, somewhat sombre,   Mrs Macquaries Chair
       facilities include a café which   turreted Gothic Revival edifice
       holds lunchtime con certs   seems curiously out of place    4 Mrs Macquaries
       during the school term and    in its beautiful park setting.  Chair
       an upper level with har bour     It was built of local sand stone   Mrs Macquaries Rd. Map 2 E2.
       views. “The Con” continues to    and cedar between 1837    @ Sydney Explorer, 441. 7
       be a training ground for future   and 1845. A fine collection of
       musicians as well as being    19th- and early 20th-century   The scenic Mrs Macquaries
       a great place to visit.  furnishings is housed within.  Road winds alongside much
                                               of what is now the city’s
                                               Royal Botanic Garden, from
                                               Farm Cove to Woolloomooloo
                                               Bay and back again. The road
                                               was built in 1816 at the
                                               instigation of Elizabeth
                                               Macquarie, wife of the
                                               Governor. In the same year,
                                               a stone bench, inscribed with
                                               details of the new road, was
                                               carved into the rock at the point
                                               where Mrs Macquarie would
                                               stop to admire the view on
                                               her daily constitutional.
                                                 Although today the outlook
                                               from this famous landmark
                                               is much changed, it is just as
                                               arresting, taking in the broad
                                               sweep of the harbour and
       The Conservatorium of Music, at the edge of the Royal Botanic Garden  fore shore with all its landmarks.




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