Page 114 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Sydney
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112      SY DNEY  AREA  B Y  AREA

       Exploring the
       Art Gallery’s Collection

       Although local works had been collected since 1875, the
       gallery did not seriously begin seeking Australian and
       non-British art until the 1920s, and not until the 1940s
       did it begin acquiring Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander
       paintings. These contrasting collections are now its great
       strength. Major temporary exhibitions are also regularly
       staged, with the annual Archibald, Wynne and Sulman
       prizes being most controversial and highly entertaining.


                           myths of early Australian history,   Chaucer at the Court of Edward III (1847–51),
       Australian Art      and range from Boy in Township   by Ford Madox Brown
       Among the most important   (1943) to Burke (c.1962). There
       Colonial works is John Glover’s   are fine holdings by Thea   Edward III (1847–51) is the
       Natives on the Ouse River,    Proctor, William Dobell and   most commanding work in
       Van Diemen’s Land (1838),    Russell Drysdale, as well as   the Pre-Raphaelite collection.
       an idealised image of Aboriginal   important works of Arthur Boyd,     The Impressionists and Post-
       people in a landscape unsullied   Fred Williams, Robert Klippel,    Impressionists are represented by
       by European contact.  Ian Fairweather and Brett   late 1880s Pissarro and Monet,
         The old wing holds paintings   Whiteley (see p132).  Kandinsky, Braque and many
       from the Heidelberg School of           other well-known European
       Australian Impressionism. Charles       artists. Mother and Daughter
       Conder’s Departure of the Orient –   European Art  (1946) by Max Beckmann and
       Circular Quay (1888) and Tom   The scope of the scattered   Three Bathers (1913) by Ernst
       Robert’s The Golden Fleece –   European collection ranges   Ludwig Kirchner are examples
       Shearing at Newstead (1894)   from Medieval to mod ern art.   of German Expressionism. The
       hang along side fine works    British art from the late 19th to   gallery’s first Picasso, Nude in a
       by Frederick McCubbin and   the early 20th centuries forms   Rocking Chair (1956), was pur-
       Arthur Streeton. Rupert Bunny’s   an outstanding component.  chased in 1981. Among the dis-
       sensuous Summer Time (c.1907)     Among the Old Masters are   tinguished sculptures on show
       and A Summer Morning (c.1908),   some significant Italian works that  is Henry Moore’s Reclining Figure:
       and George Lambert’s heroic   reflect Caravaggio’s influence.   Angles (1980), which is displayed
       Across the Black Soil Plains (1899),   There are also several notable   by the side of the entrance.
       impress with their huge size    works from the Renaissance in
       and complex compositions.  Sienese and Florentine styles.   Photography
         There is also a significant   Hogarth, Turner and Joshua
       collection of Australian Modernist   Reynolds are represented, as    Australian photography,
       works, including the iconic   are Neo-Classical works. The    represented in all its various
       Implement Blue (1927) by   Visit of the Queen of Sheba to   forms, is a major part of the
       Margaret Preston and The Curve   King Solomon (1884–90) by   collection. There are over 5,000
       of the Bridge (1928–9) by Grace   Edward Poynter has been on   prints, from 19th-century works
       Cossington Smith. The Gallery’s   display since 1892. Ford Madox   by the likes of Charles Kerry and
       paintings by Sidney Nolan exploit   Brown’s Chaucer at the Court of   Charles Bayliss to fine examples
                                               of 20th-century Pictorialism by
                                               Harold Cazneaux, Norman C Deck
                                               and many others. The collection
                                               further traces the development
                                               of Modernist photography
                                               through the works of Olive
                                               Cotton, Max Dupain and their
                                               peers, while also showcasing
                                               the innovative approaches to
                                               the medium of contemporary
                                               practitioners like Tracey Moffatt,
                                               Anne Ferran, Rosemary Laing
                                               and Pat Brassington. Major
                                               international figures such as
                                               Eadweard Muybridge, Robert
       Brett Whiteley’s vivid The balcony 2 from 1975  Mapplethorpe, Dorothea Lange,




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