Page 71 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Sydney
P. 71

THE  ROCKS  AND  CIRCULAR  QU A Y      69


                                               The Rocks (see p32), temporar ily
                                               halting all demolition and
                                               redevelopment work.

                                               5 Sailors’ Home
                                               106 George St, The Rocks.
                                               Map 1 B2. @ Sydney Explorer,
                                               Circular Quay routes from Elizabeth St.
                                                Circular Quay. Open to gallery
                                               customers only: 9am–7pm daily (to
                                               10pm Thu–Sat; to 8.30pm Sun).
                                               Built in 1864 to provide cheap
                                               lodgings for visiting seamen, the
                                               Sailors’ Home is now used as an
                                               art gallery. The building’s original
                                               north wing is Romanesque
                                               Revival in design. The L-shaped
                                               wing that fronts onto George
                                               Street was added in 1926.
                                                 At the time it was built, the
                                               Sailors’ Home was a welcome
       Old-style Australian products at the corner shop, Susannah Place  alternative to the many seedy
                                               inns and brothels in the area,
       and Sydney’s maritime history   domestic history, evoking the   saving sailors from the perils
       and traditions in the 18th and   living conditions of its inhabi-  of “crimping”. “Crimps” would
       19th centuries.     tants. Rather than re-creating    tempt newly arrived men into
         A unique collection of    a single period, the museum   lodgings and bars providing
       arch aeological artifacts, such    retains the many renovations   much-sought-after entertain-
       as an illegal alcohol still, and    made by successive tenants.  ment. While drunk, the sailors
       hist orical images dating from      Built for Edward and Mary   would be sold on to departing
       the early establishment of the   Riley, who arrived from Ireland   ships, waking miles out at sea
       European colony to the postwar   with their niece Susannah in   and returning home in debt.
       era, helps visitors explore    1838, these solid houses have     Sailors used the home until
       the eventful and           basement kitchens   1980, when it was adapted
       colourful history          and back yard   for use as a puppet theatre.
       of this neighbour-         outhouses.   The house is now home to
       hood. The displays         Connections to   the Billich Gallery, a privately
       are enhanced by            piped water and   owned art gallery exhibiting
       interactive high-          sewerage had   the art of controversial Sydney-
       tech touch screens  Billy Tea on sale at the Susannah   probably arrived    based Surrealist painter
       and audiovisual   Place shop  by the mid-1850s.   Charles Billich, whose work
       exhibits, bringing         The museum sur-  also hangs in the Vatican and
       the history of the area alive.  veys the houses’ development   the United Nations.
                           over the years, from wood and
                           coal to gas and electricity,
       4 Susannah Place    which enables the visitor to
       Museum              gauge the gradual lightening of
                           the burden of domestic labour.
       58–64 Gloucester St, The Rocks.      The terrace, including a
       Map 1 B2. Tel 9241 1893.    cor ner grocer’s shop, escaped
       @ Sydney Explorer, Circular Quay   the wholesale demolitions that
       routes from Elizabeth St.  Circular   occurred after the outbreak
       Quay, Wynyard. Open 2–5pm daily.    of bubonic plague in 1900, as
       Closed Good Fri, 25 Dec. & 8
       ∑ sydneylivingmuseums.com.au  well as later clearings of land
                           to make way for the Sydney
       This 1844 terrace of four brick   Harbour Bridge and the Cahill
       and sandstone houses has    Expressway. In the 1970s, it was
       a rare history of continuous   saved once again when the
       domestic occupancy from the   Builders Labourers’ Feder ation,
       1840s right through to 1990.   under the leadership of activist
       The museum now housed here   Jack Mundey, imposed a    Interior of the Sailors’ Home, viewed from
       examines this working-class   con servation “green ban” on    an upper level




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