Page 45 - How It Works - Book Of Amazing Answers To Curious Questions, Volume 05-15
P. 45

Technology





            How                      do            electric




            razors work?




                                                                                                           The rotary
             How these spinning blades cut hair, not skin                                             electric razor
                                                                                                     Take a closer look at how a
                  ody hair is tough; both men and women’s
                                                                                                      rotary electric razor deals
                  hair is as hard as copper wire of equal                                            with our varied hair growth
            Bthickness, so any razor we use needs an
            effective cutting mechanism. Electric razors use   Easy access                                         The body
            either a foil or rotary system. Foil shavers contain   This button releases                        The razor’s body is
                                                    the razor’s head,                                        lightweight and easily
            oscillating blades beneath a thin, steel, perforated   allowing the user to                   manoeuvrable, housing the
            foil. The foil functions to lift hair toward the blades,   clean the razor and                 rechargeable battery and
            helping the user obtain a very close shave.   remove the collected                                    motor system.
                                                    trimmings.
              Rotary razors have circular blades that cut by
            spinning. The blades can typically flex within the   Long hair slits                               Short hair gaps

            shaver, allowing easier access to curved areas than   These slits target the                      These small circular
            other razors. The rotary razor works best with a   longer hairs, forcing                        holes target short hairs,
                                                    them toward the                                         and vary slightly in size
            circular motion, which encourages hair to slip into   razor’s blades.                           to compensate for varied
            the razor head gaps.                                                                                    hair length.
              Which to go for depends as much on personal   Three blades
            preference as it does on functionality, but you are   Typically a rotary                        Ergonomic flexing
            far less likely to incur a life-threatening injury   shaver has three blades                  The three blades are able to
                                                    in a triangular                                       flex up and down within the

            from either one compared to the cut-throat razors
                                                    structure, providing a                                  razor, allowing effective
            of old.                                 large surface area.                                     shaving of curved areas.



            How are musical  Discover how they can convert the
            notes amplifi                                  ed? stadium anthem
                                                                         sound of strings into a thundering


                                                                                                                    Speaker
                                                                                                      This part of the amp produces the
                t is widely accepted that the introduction of   The ‘combo’ amplifi er                 amplified sound. The wattage, and

                the guitar amplifier changed music forever.                                          therefore power, can vary depending

                                                    Inside a                                                      on preference.
            IWhether you’re into Jimi Hendrix or Eric
                                                    combination
            Clapton, it’s hard to imagine either without their   guitar amp that
            legendary riffs blasting out through guitar amps.    contains both
              A three-way process is used to amplify the   the amplifi er
                                                    and speaker
            strings’ sound. The strings vibrate at a particular
            frequency; once plucked their signal passes
            through the guitar’s pickups to the preamplifi er.
            The preamplifier boosts the voltage of the signal

            generated by the guitar. The preamp also reduces
            the noise and interference within the guitar’s
            sound, which could distort the resulting overall
            sound when amplifi ed.                   Mounting
              The power amp now amplifies the whole signal   bracket                                              Reverb box

            and sends it to the speaker, which emits the   connectors                                            Many amps now
                                                                                                                  come with the
            guitar’s sound at an adjustable volume. Amps for   These two red                                      reverberation
            both the electric and acoustic guitars as well as   wires connect the                              effect built in. This
                                                    mounting bracket                                             serves to impart
            bass guitars are commonplace today, shaping the                                                                  © Riddell; ifixit
                                                    to the speaker via                                            an echo on the
            sound of all genres of modern music.    two small nodes.                                              guitar’s sound.
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