Page 36 - (DK Eyewitness) Back Roads Travel Guide - Great Britain
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34 BACK ROADS GREAT BRITAIN


                                                             Cornish Wreckers
                                                        As any Cornishman will tell you,
                                                        “wreckers” were really bounty-
                                                        seekers, not heartless criminals who
                                                        deliberately lured ships onto the
                                                        rocks by placing a decoy light on
                                                        the shore. The Cornish coast, with
                                                        its jagged rocks and fierce currents,
                                                        scarcely needed any help to cause
                                                        shipwrecks as hundreds of boats
                                                        floundered on it over the years. On
                                                        stormy nights, wreckers would be
                                                        ready and waiting to plunder any
                                                        cargo, though responsible ones
                                                        would rescue the sailors first. Often
                                                        wrecking led to battles with local
                                                        “preventive men” – customs officers.

                                                       7 The Lizard Peninsula
                                                       The tip of this windswept peninsula is
                                                       England’s most southerly point. Paths
                                                       trace around the cliffs of this jagged
                                                       coastline, dropping to secluded coves
                                                       and harbours. Rare wildflowers grow
       Above The Castle, dominating St Michael’s       on the heathland where ponies graze.
       Mount, off Marazion  Top right Picturesque   5 Mousehole  At much-photographed Kynance
       harbour and granite houses at Mousehole    Cornwall; TR19 6SD   Cove, tilted pinnacles of rock stand
       Right Sign at Lizard Point, mainland England’s   This quintessential Cornish fishing   like giants paddling in the sea off the
       most southerly point    village – pronounced “mouzel” – with   sandy beach surrounded by cliffs.
                               a granite sea-walled harbour held   At the end of the A3083, the Lizard
        WHERE TO STAY          over 400 pilchard fishing boats in the   Point Lighthouse is the most power-
                               19th century. A tangle of steep   ful in England, visible for 34 km
       AROUND THE LIZARD PENINSULA  narrow lanes lead down past pretty   (21 miles) in one of the world’s busiest
       Mullion Cove Hotel      cottages to waterside pubs, cafés   shipping lanes. In summer, basking
       moderate–expensive      and shops. Mousehole Bird   sharks can often be seen just offshore.
       Originally built for wealthy Victorians,   Sanctuary on Raginnis Hill cares for   Back up the A3083, to the right,
       this gleaming white clifftop hotel   injured sea birds (open daily).  tucked below the cliffs, lies Cadgwith.
       enjoys extensive sea views.
       Mullion Cove, TR12 7EP; 01326 240   ª Return to the B3315 to Newlyn and   Here, pretty whitewashed thatched
       328; www.mullion-cove.co.uk   join A30 (towards Truro). Turn right to   cottages surround a tiny harbour
                               Marazion at the junction with A394.   whose fishermen entered the record
       AROUND TREBAH           Follow signs to St Michael’s Mount.  books in the 19th century by landing
       Budock Vean expensive                           1.3 million pilchards in one day. Now
       Large hotel in vast parklands beside the   6 St Michael’s Mount  they mainly catch lobster and crab,
       Helford River. Award-winning restaurant,
       sports activities and natural health spa.   near Penzance, Cornwall; TR17 0EF   which can be sampled with a glass of
       Helford Passage, Mawnan Smith, TR11   This islet, looming out of the sea near   real ale at the Cadgwith Cove Inn.
       5LG (1 km/0.5 mile from Trebah);   Marazion, is dramatically topped by    Drive through Ruan Minor and
       01326 250 288; www.budockvean.co.uk   a 12th-century castle (open Sun–Fri   Kuggar, turning left onto the B3293
       ST JUST-IN-ROSELAND     Apr–Oct) – in turn a church, priory,   to go past the Goonhilly Earth
       Round House Barns moderate  fortress and now private home. At   Station. On the open heathland
       A Cornish cream tea greets guests at   low tide it can be reached on foot   stands a cluster of huge, futuristic
       this award-winning B&B in a tastefully   across a causeway first used by   satellite dishes – the largest is
       converted 17th-century barn.    pilgrims in the Middle Ages; a small   32 m (105 ft) in diameter. The site,
       St Just-in-Roseland, TR2 5JJ;    ferry runs from Marazion at other   chosen for its clear views, clean air
       01872 580 038;
       www.roundhousebarnholidays.co.uk   times. A cobbled path leads up to the   and lack of nearby buildings to
                               castle past terraced gardens. Home   cause electrical interference, is
       ST MAWES                of the St Aubyn family since 1660, it    used for radio astronomy and
       Tresanton expensive     has a mix of architectural styles.   deep space communications.
       Award-winning hotel stylishly created   ª Return to the A394 to Helston, then   Carrying on the B3293, turn off right
       in a cluster of old houses. Rooms and
       restaurant have sea views.    turn right on the A3083 to the Lizard   to Gweek. Children of all ages will love
       27 Lower Castle Road, TR2 5DR; 01326   Peninsula. Turn right at signs for   the Gweek Seal Sanctuary (open daily).
       270 055; www.tresanton.com  Kynance Cove after Mullion.   Above Helford estuary, the sanctuary
       Where to Stay: inexpensive, under £80; moderate, £80–£150; expensive, over £150


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