Page 133 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Prague
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LIT TLE  QU AR TER      131


       This wax effigy has a record of
       miracle cures and is one of the
       most revered images in the
       Catholic world. It was brought
       from Spain and presented
       to the Carmelites in 1628 by
       Polyxena of Lobkowicz. The
       Museum of the Prague Infant
       Jesus, adjacent to the church,
       traces its history. Among the
       items on display are the various
       robes that adorn the statue. The
       colours of the robes change with
       the liturgical calendar: white at
       Christmas and Easter, purple for
       Lent, red for Holy Week and
       green the rest of the year.

       0 Maltese Square
       Maltézské Náměstí   Čertovka (the Devil’s Stream) with Kampa Island on the right
       Map 2 E4. v 12, 20, 22.
                           q Kampa Island      around Na Kampě Square. Most
       The pretty square takes its name   Kampa  of the land from here to the
       from the Priory of the Knights of   Map 2 F4. v 6, 9, 12, 20, 22.  southern tip of the island is
       Malta, which used to occupy             a park, created from several
       this part of the Little Quarter.    Kampa, an island formed by a   old palace gardens.
       At the northern end stands a   branch of the Vltava known as     The island all but vanished
       group of sculptures featuring    the Devil’s Stream (Čertovka), is   beneath the Vltava during
       St John the Baptist by Ferdinand   a delightfully peaceful corner    the floods of 2002, which
       Brokoff – part of a fountain   of the Little Quarter. The stream   caused widespread devas-
       erected in 1715 to mark the    got its name in the 19th century,   tation to homes, businesses
       end of a plague epidemic.  allegedly after the diabolical   and historic buildings,
         Most of the buildings were   temper of a lady who owned    many of which needed to
       originally Renaissance houses   a house nearby in Maltese   be restored.
       belonging to prosperous   Square. For centuries, the stream
       townspeople, but in the 17th   was used as a mill race and from   w Grand Priory
       and 18th centuries, the Little   Kampa, you can see the remains
       Quarter was taken over by the   of three old mills. Beyond    Square
       Catholic nobility and many   the Grand Prior’s Mill, the   Velkopřevorské Náměstí
       were converted to flamboyant   stream disappears under    Map 2 F4. X Malostranská.
       Baroque palaces. The largest,   a small bridge below the    v 12, 20, 22.
       Nostitz Palace, stands on   piers of Charles Bridge. From
       the southern side. It was   here, it flows between rows    On the northern side of this
       built in the mid-17th   of houses. Predictably, the    small leafy square stands the
       century, then in about   area has become known as   former seat of the Grand Prior
       1720, a balustrade was   “the Venice of Prague”, but    of the Knights of Malta. In its
       added with Classical   instead of gondolas, you    present form, the palace dates
       vases and statues of   will see canoes.  from the 1720s. The doorways,
       emperors. The palace       For most of the Middle   windows and decorative vases
       now houses the Ministry   Ages, there were only   were made at the workshop of
       of Culture and in summer,   gardens on Kampa, though   Matthias Braun. On the opposite
       concerts are held      the island was also used   side of the square is the Buquoy
       here. The                 for washing clothes   Palace, now the French embassy,
       Japanese                     and bleaching   a delightful Baroque building
       embassy is                   linen. In the    roughly contemporary with
       housed in                    17th century,   the Grand Prior’s Palace.
       the Turba                   the island became     The only incongruous feature
       Palace (1767),             well-known for its   is a painting of John Lennon
       an attractive               pottery markets.   with “give peace a chance”
       pink Rococo                  There are some   graffitied alongside. The
       building                     enchanting   “Lennon Peace Wall” has
       designed by   Ferdinand Brokoff’s statue of John the   houses from    graced the Grand Prior’s
       Joseph Jäger.  Baptist in Maltese Square  this period   garden since Lennon’s death.




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