Page 136 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Prague
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134      PR A GUE  AREA  B Y  AREA


       e Church of Our
       Lady beneath
       the Chain
       Kostel Panny Marie Pod Řetězem
       Lázeňská/Velkopřevorské náměstí 4.
       Map 2 E4. Tel 257 530 876.
       X Malostranská. v 12, 20, 22.
       Open for concerts and services.
       5 5:30pm Wed, 10am Sun. 7

       This church, the oldest in the
       Little Quarter, was founded
       in the 12th century. King
       Vladislav II presented it to the
       Knights of St John, the order
       which later became known as
       the Knights of Malta. It stood
       in the centre of the Knights’
       heavily fortified monastery that
       guarded the approach to the
       old Judith Bridge. The church’s   View along Bridge Street through the tower on Charles Bridge
       name refers to the chain used
       in the Middle Ages to close    t At the Three   y Bridge Street
       the monastery gatehouse.  Ostriches     Mostecká Ulice
         A Gothic presbytery was   U Tří Pštrosů  Map 2 E3. X Malostranská.
       added in the 13th century,              v 12, 20, 22.
       but a century later, the original   Dražického náměstí 12.
                           Map 2 F3. Tel 777 876 667.
       Romanesque church was   X Malostranská. v 12, 20, 22.  Since the Middle Ages, this
       demolished. Although a new              street has linked Charles Bridge
       portico was built with a pair    Many of Prague’s colourful   with the Little Quarter Square.
       of massive square towers, work   house signs indicated the    Crossing the bridge from the
       was then abandoned, and the   trade carried on in the   Old Town you can see the
       old nave became a courtyard   premises. In 1597, Jan Fux,    doorway of the old customs
       between the towers and the   an ostrich-feather merchant,   house built in 1591 in front of
       church. This was given a   bought this house by Charles   the Judith Tower. On the first
       Baroque facelift in 1640 by Carlo   Bridge. At the time, ostrich   floor of the tower, there is a
       Lurago. The painting by Karel   plumes were very fashionable   12th-century relief of a king
       Škréta on the high altar shows   as decoration for hats among   and a kneeling man.
       the Virgin Mary and John the   courtiers and officers at      Throughout the 13th and
       Baptist coming to the aid of    Prague Castle. Fux even   14th centuries, the area to the
       the Knights of Malta in the    supplied feathers to foreign   north of the street was the
       naval victory over the Turks at   armies. So successful was    Court of the Bishop of Prague.
       Lepanto in 1571.    his business that in 1606 he   This was destroyed during the
                           had the house rebuilt and   Hussite Wars (see pp28–9), but
       r Charles Bridge    decorated with a large fresco   one of its Gothic towers is
                                               preserved in the courtyard
                           of ostriches. The building
       Karlův Most         is now an expensive hotel    of the house called At the
       See pp136–9.        and restaurant.     Three Golden Bells. It can be
                                               seen from the higher of the
                                               two bridge towers. The street
                                               is lined with a mixture of
                                               Renaissance and Baroque
                                               houses. As you walk up to
                                               Little Quarter Square, look out
                                               for the house called At the
                                               Black Eagle on the left. It has
                                               rich sculptural decoration and a
                                               splendid Baroque wrought-iron
                                               grille. Kaunic Palace, also on
                                               the left, was built in the 1770s.
                                               Its Rococo façade has striking
                                               stucco decoration and
       Fresco that gave At the Three Ostriches its name  sculptures by Ignaz Platzer.




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     Eyewitness Travel   LAYERS PRINTED:
     Catalogue template    “UK” LAYER
     (Source v2)
     Date 14th November 2012
     Size 125mm x 217mm
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