Page 154 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Italian Riviera
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152      THE  IT ALIAN  RIVIER A  AREA  B Y  AREA

       r Street-by-Street: Albenga

       In the province of Savona, Albenga is one of the Riviera di
       Ponente’s most important cities. It owes its fame not only to its   Porta Molino
       historic centre, one of the best-preserved in Liguria, but also to   is the largest of
       the mildness of its climate and the fertility of the surrounding   the gates in the
                                                     city walls.
       plain, which has been under cultivation since the Roman era
       and produces a wide range of fruit and
       vegetables. The Roman town of Albingaunum
       was founded on the site of a port built by the
       Ingauni, a Ligurian tribe. For centuries,
       Albenga’s prosperity depended on the River
       Centa, but its role as a major sea power
       declined after Genoa asserted itself, and
       after the port silted up. A long avenue
       links the old city to the coast, now a   V I A   T O R L A R O
       short distance away.                                     O
                                                               R
                                                               O
                                                               ’
                                                              D
        Porta Torlaro                                        E
        A solid bastion                                     L  I
       called Il Torracco,                     P I A Z Z A  R O S S I  G
        once used as a                                     D  A
        prison, projects                                  E
           from the                                      M
          northwest                                      E
       corner of the city                               L  L
       wall. Alongside is                              E  VIA B. RICCI
                                       DOMENICO
         17th-century                                    D
         Porta Torlaro.               PIAZZA SAN    V  I  A
          Lengueglia Doria Tower and                   V I A   C A V O U R
         House lie at the end of Via Ricci.                          PIAZZA SAN  MICHELE
          The tower dates from the 13th
       century, while the brickwork house
          was built in the 15th century.          V I A   R O M A


                               Via Bernardo Ricci,
                               lined with intact or
                                restored medieval
                               houses, is Albenga’s
                                most picturesque
                                long street. In the
                              Roman era it formed
                              part of the main road,
                                  or decumanus
                                maximus, as did its
                                 continuation, Via
                                  Enrico d’Aste.

       Loggia dei Quattro Canti
       Set at the corner of Via Ricci and Via
       Medaglie d’Oro, this loggia features one   . Baptistry
       rounded arch and one ogival arch and dates   This is the only example of late Roman
       from the transitional period between the   architecture left intact in Albenga. Built
       Romanesque and Gothic styles. In the   by the general Costanzo in the early 5th
       Middle Ages, it served to increase visibility   century, the baptistry is the foremost
       and ease the traffic flow at the crossroads.  Early Christian monument in Liguria.
       For hotels and restaurants in this area see pp182–3 and pp194–7


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