Page 76 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Italian Riviera
P. 76

74      GENO A  AREA  B Y  AREA

       1 Piazza Fontane    2 Museo di Arte
       Marose              Orientale Edoardo
       Map 6 D2.           Chiossone
                           Villetta Di Negro, Piazzale Mazzini 4.
       This square owes its name    Map 6 D2. Tel 010 542 285. Open Apr–
       to an ancient fountain (fonte),   Oct: 9am–6pm Tue (to 7pm Wed–Sat),
       which was recorded in a 13th­   9:30am–7:30pm Sun; Nov–Mar: 9am–
       century document but destroyed   6:30pm Tue–Fri, 9:30am–6:30pm Sat
       in the 19th century. The piazza   & Sun. Closed public hols. & 7
                           ground floor. ∑ museidigenova.it
       is attractive and free of traffic,
       but has an “assembled” look,
       the result of numerous   Genoa’s Museum of Oriental
       changes in the layout,    Art is set within the Parco
       and of the variations in   della Villetta Di Negro,
       street level.          which was designed as a
         Among the palazzi    garden of acclimatization
       facing onto the square,   for exotic plants by the   The entrance to Palazzo Lercari Parodi on
       the main one, at no. 6,   nobleman Ippolito   Via Garibaldi
       is Palazzo Spinola       Durazzo at the
       “dei Marmi”, built        begin ning of the    3 Via Garibaldi
       in the mid­15th            19th cen tury. The   Map 5 C2.
       century and                gardens are still
       so­called                  planted with the
       because of its             original mix of   The French writer Madame
       typically elegant          Mediterranean and   de Staël (1766–1817) was so
       covering of black­         exotic plants. The   struck by the magnificence of
       and­white striped   Sculpture at the Museo   museum is housed    this street that she called it Rue
       marble (marmo).   Edoardo Chiossone  in the villa at the top   des Rois (street of kings). For the
       The palazzo’s design      of the park that was   Genoese it was simply “la Strada
       had to adapt to the extremely   built in 1971.  Nuova delli Palazzi” (the new
       uneven terrain, and pre­dates     What is one of Europe’s   street of mansions). Its construc­
       the building of the palazzi in   foremost collections of oriental   tion resulted from the creation
       Via Garibaldi.      art is named after Edoardo   of an oligarchy by the Genoese
         The only building in the   Chiossone (1833–98), a   admiral Andrea Doria, supported
       piazza contemporaneous with   Genoese painter and engraver   by a few wealthy families devoted
       the buildings on Via Garibaldi is   who, from 1875–98, ran the   to lucrative commercial and
       Palazzo Interiano Pallavicini   Printing Bureau of the Ministry   financial activity. In the mid­
       (no. 2), which was constructed   of Finance in Tokyo, designing   16th century, these families
       in 1565 by Francesco Casella.  banknotes for the Japanese   abandoned the old town, where
                           government. He also became    space was severely restricted,
                           a respected portrait painter at   and created this handsome
                           the Japanese court, as well as   residential street. Designed by
                           an avid collector of oriental art.  the treasury architect Bernardino
                             Edoardo Chiossone   Cantone, the palazzi were erected
                           bequeathed his collection of   between 1558 and 1583. In the
                           around 15,000 pieces to Genoa’s   first section, it is interesting to
                           Accademia Liguistica, where    note that the entrances to the
                           he had trained. These pieces,   palazzi run parallel on both
                           some of which are exceedingly   sides of the street, a sign of the
                           rare, include paintings, prints,   planning involved in the layout.
                           lacquerware, enamels, sculptures,   (The vast Palazzo Doria­Tursi
                           ceramics, textiles, and an   interrupts this symmetry.) Today,
                           exceptional collection of   the palazzi are occupied mainly
                           Samurai armour. Specific works   by offices, banks and museums.
                           include a Seated Buddha, a     At no. 1 is Palazzo Cambiaso,
                           lacquered wood Japanese   which fronts onto both Via
                           sculpture, from the Kamakura   Garibaldi and Piazza della
                           period; and Ukiyoe paintings, a   Fontana Marose, creating a
                           genre which flour ished in Japan   clever continuity between
                           from the middle of the 17th   the two spaces. Nearby, at
                           century, including works by the   no. 3, is Palazzo Lercari Parodi
       Colour woodblock print, early 19th century,   masters Harunobu, Shunsho   (1571–8). Originally, this palazzo
       Museo Chiossone     and Utamaro.        had loggias open to both the
       For hotels and restaurants in this area see p180 and pp189–90


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