Page 31 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - New Orleans
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THE  HIST OR Y  OF  NE W  ORLEANS      29


                                         The New Orleans Saints
                                         With their hometown devastated and
                                         their stadium, the Superdome, in ruins, the
                                         New Orleans Saints football team ended
                                         the 2005 season with one of the National
                                         Football League’s worst records. However,
                                         the team came roaring back the following
                                         year. The restored Superdome reopened in
                                         September 2006, just in time for the Saints’
                                         first home game since Katrina. The team
                                         won that game and went on to end the
                                         season with a trip to the conference
                                         championship. Along the way, the Saints’
                                         success provided an uplifting cause for
                                         New Orleanians, who embraced the team
        The grand reopening of the Mercedes-Benz Superdome  as a symbol of their city’s recovery.

                           business, and volunteers from   programs have also grown to
       Picking Up the Pieces  around the world flocked to the   encourage environmentally
       Neighborhoods built on high   area to help with the recovery   sensitive designs in rebuilding
       ground, such as the French   effort. Though the tourism and   the city.
       Quarter and the Garden District,   convention industries were
       did not flood and were open for   severely reduced, and staffing
       re-entry just weeks after Katrina.   shortages were rampant,    A New New Orleans
       For other areas, a slow planning   New Orleans managed to    Today, it is possible to visit New
       process for rebuilding began as   host its traditional Mardi Gras   Orleans without seeing a trace
       the government debated how   celebration in February 2006.  of the disaster, though outside
       to fund the immense recovery            the historic areas, signs of the
       effort. Residents slowly trickled       devastation still linger. Recovery
       back and were provided with   Rebuilding Better  continues on a block-by-block
       thousands of trailers for   As residents continued to return   basis, even as large-scale
       temporary lodging.  to the city, the Army Corps of   reconstruction projects begin
                           Engineers began building a   to take shape.
                           stronger, more advanced flood-    The city’s population is still
                           control system. This project will   significantly smaller than before
                           take years to complete, but it has   Katrina. However, many of the
                           already increased the city’s level   residents who have returned,
                           of protection, as the river’s levees   and newcomers drawn to New
                           held in 2011. The federal govern-  Orleans since the disaster, have
                           ment eventually approved   embraced the city’s cultural
                           billions of dollars in aid to repair   heritage and are reinvigorating
                           local infra structure and help    its many unique traditions.
                           resi dents rebuild their homes   The population has also taken
       Debris amassed in front of a house in the   and businesses. After several   a renewed interest in politics
       aftermath of Katrina  central planning processes fell   and wide-ranging political
                           apart, frustrated neighborhood   reforms have been created to
                           groups began crafting their own   hold officials more accountable,
       Open for Business
                           redevelop ment plans. Private   and improve civic institutions.
       Despite the devastation and
       lack of urban infrastructure, the
       recovery of New Orleans began
       to spread from the rela tively
       intact historic core to the
       surrounding neighborhoods.
       Restaurants and businesses
       slowly reopened, sometimes in
       makeshift conditions, and the
       first schools resumed lessons
       before the end of 2005. The
       New Orleans port, the city’s
       long-standing economic
       powerhouse, also got back to   Homes being built in the New Orleans Musicians’ Village




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