Page 116 - The Dinosaur Book and Other Wonders of the Prehistoric World (DK-Smithsonian)
P. 116

Ornithomimosaurs








                                                 All these animals were
                                              covered in feathers, but the
             Found in China, Beishanlong lived   feathers on the body probably
               about 120 million years ago and   had a simple hairlike structure.
                 grew to about 26 ft (8 m) long.








                                                             Beishanlong  The long snout and deep lower




                                                                            jaw supported a broad beak
                                                                              similar to that of a duck.





                                                                                                  For
                                                                                             50 years, the
                                                                                           only known parts
                                                                                         of Deinocheirus were
                                                                                           its huge arm
                                                   Gallimimus
                                                                                               bones.




                                                                                              A long, slender, flexible
                                                                                              neck made it easy to pick up
                                                                                              seeds and seize small animals.


                     The legs had powerful                                        Struthiomimus
                   muscles but were slim near
                     the feet, like the legs of all
                       fast-running animals.




                                                                           The long feathers on
                                                                           the arms may have been
                                                                           for display or to protect
                                                                           eggs and young.
               Ornithomimus  Deinocheirus


           The powerful, heavy-jawed tyrannosaurs               ornithomimosaurs had small heads with toothless
           had some close relatives that could hardly           beaks; long necks; winglike arms with fluffy
           look less like them—the ornithomimosaurs.            feathers; and long, muscular back legs. They
           These included animals like Struthiomimus,           probably even had a similar diet of seeds, fruits,
           which means “ostrich mimic,” and they certainly      and small animals, although some had broader
    114    resembled ostriches in many ways. Most               beaks that they may have used for dabbling in





   US_114-115_Ornithomimosaurs.indd   114                                                                        23/04/18   6:16 PM
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