Page 55 - The Dinosaur Book and Other Wonders of the Prehistoric World (DK-Smithsonian)
P. 55

Spinoaequalis








                                                                                                                     Rise of the reptiles







              Spinoaequalis lived in water but
                   was only partly aquatic—it
                 returned to dry land to breed.
                                                                    Hyperodapedon

                      The feet were well
                    suited to life on land.



                                     The piglike, plant-eating
                                      Hyperodapedon had a
                                           razor-sharp beak.








                    Like modern crocodiles,
                    Mesosaurus hunted in
                    the water.
                                                                                       Stagonolepis

            Westlothiana













                                                                   Related to the ancestors of
                                                                  dinosaurs, this armored Triassic
                                                                  reptile ate a wide variety of food.






           as Spinoaequalis and Mesosaurus, which               included a variety of plant-eaters like
           would ultimately give rise to lizards, snakes,       the armored Scutosaurus as well as
           and crocodiles. This new type of vertebrate          sharp-toothed hunters. Some survived the
           was ideally equipped to colonize dry land during     catastrophic mass extinction at the end of
           the Permian Period—an age of huge deserts that       the Permian and became the ancestors
           began 299 million years ago. Permian reptiles        of the dinosaurs.                                     53





   US_052-053_Rise_of_the_reptiles.indd   53                                                                     10/04/18   3:33 PM
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