Page 311 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Spain
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FUR THER  AFIELD      309


       in Madrid. Housed in the
       former hospice of St Ferdinand,
       the museum was inaugurated
       in 1929.
         It holds a series of bird’s-eye
       views and maps of Madrid.
       Among them is Pedro Teixeira’s
       map of 1656, thought to be
       the oldest of the city. There is
       also a model of Madrid, made
       in 1830 by León Gil de Palacio.
         Modern exhibits include a
       reconstruction of the collage-
       filled study of Ramón Gómez
       de la Serna, a key figure of the
       literary gatherings in the Café   Sorolla’s former studio in the Museo Sorolla
       de Pombo (see p303).
                           ceramics. The house, built in 1910,   The collection ranges from
                           has an Andalucían-style garden   the 6th to the 20th century and
                           designed by Sorolla himself.  contains items of exceptional
                                               quality, ranging from less familiar
                           e Museo Lázaro      Goya portraits to a mass of
                                               fob watches, including a cross-
                           Galdiano            shaped pocket watch worn
                                               by Charles V. Among the most
                           Calle Serrano 122. Map 6 E1.
                           Tel 91 561 60 84.  Rubén Darío,   beautiful objects are a series
                           Gregorio Marañón. Open   of Limoges enamels,
                           10am–4:30pm Tue–Sat,   miniature sculptures, and
                           10am–3pm Sun. Closed    The Saviour, a portrait
                           public hols. & (free     attributed to a student
                           for last hour). 8 by        of Leonardo da
                           appt. ∑ flg.es              Vinci. The museum
                                                       features paintings
                           This art mu seum            by English artists
       Baroque façade of the Museo de Historia,   is housed in the   Constable, Turner,
       by Pedro de Ribera  former mansion-             Gainsborough
                           home of the editor         and Reynolds, as
                           and financier José       well as 17th-century
       w Museo Sorolla     Lázaro Galdiano, and     paintings by the likes
                           consists of his private   of Spanish painters
       Paseo del General Martínez Campos
       37.  Map 5 C1. Tel 91 310 15 84.    collection of fine and   Madrazo, Zurbarán,
        Rubén Darío, Iglesia, Gregorio   applied art, bequeathed   Charles V’s    Ribera, Murillo and
       Marañón. Open 9:30am–8pm Tue–  to the nation in 1947.    fob watch  El Greco.
       Sat, 10am–3pm Sun. Closed some
       public hols. & (free Sat after 2pm,       La Movida
       Sun). ∑ museosorolla.mcu.es
                                                 With Franco’s death in 1975
       The former studio-mansion of              came a new period of per sonal
       Valencian Impressionist painter           and artistic lib erty that lasted
       Joaquín Sorolla has been left             until the mid-1980s. For some,
       virtually as it was when he died          this translated into the free-
       in 1923.                                  dom to stay out late, drinking
         Although Sorolla is perhaps             and sometimes sampling
       best known for his brilliantly lit        drugs. The phe nomenon
       Mediterranean beach scenes, the           was known as la movida, “the
       changing styles of his paintings          action”, and it was at its most
                                                 in tense in Madrid. Analysts
       are well represented in the               at the time saw it as having
       museum, with examples of his              serious intellec tual content,
       gentle portraiture and a series           and la movida has had many
       of works representing people              lasting cul tural effects on art,
       from different parts of Spain.            music and literature, like the
       Also on display are objects   Poster for Almodóvar’s Women on the Verge    emergence of satirical film
       amassed during Sorolla’s lifetime,   of a Nervous Breakdown  director Pedro Almodóvar.
       including Span ish tiles and




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