Page 362 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Spain
P. 362

360      CENTR AL  SP AIN


       8 Zamora            most important monument is its   The allegorical carvings of nuns
                           unique cathedral, a 12th-century   and monks on the misericords
       Zamora. * 65,300. £ @ n Plaza
       de Arias Gonzalo, 980 53 36 94. (   structure built in Romanesque   and arm rests were once con-
       Tue. _ Semana Santa (Easter Week),   style but with a number of later   sidered risqué. The museum,
       San Pedro (23–29 Jun). ∑ zamora-  Gothic addi tions. The building’s   off the cloisters, has a collection
       turismo.com         most eye-catching feature is its   of 15th- and 16th-century
                           strik ing, scaly, hemispherical   Flemish tapestries. These
       Little remains of Zamora’s past as   dome. Inside, there are superb   illustrate biblical passages and
       an important strategic frontier   iron grilles and Mudéjar pulpits   classical and military scenes.
       town. In Roman times, it was    surround Juan de Bruselas’     Nearby, several churches
       on the Vía de la Plata (see p356),   15th-century choir stalls.    ex hibit features characteristic
       and during the Reconquest was           of Zamora’s architectural style,
       fought over fiercely. The city has      notably multi-lobed arches
       now expanded far beyond its             and heavily carved portals.
       original boundaries, but the            The best are the 12th-century
       old quarter contains a wealth           Iglesia de San Ildefonso and the
       of Romanesque churches.                 Iglesia de la Magdalena.
         The ruins of the city walls, built      Another reason for visiting
       by Alfonso III in 893, are pierced by   Zamora is for its lively Easter
       the Portillo de la Traición (Traitor’s   Week celebrations, when elab-
       Gate), through which the                orate pasos (sculpted floats) are
       murderer of Sancho II passed in         paraded in the streets. Other wise
       1072. The 16th-century parador          they can be admired in the
       (see p570) is in an old palace          Museo de Semana Santa.
       with a Renaissance courtyard
       adorned with coats of arms.             Environs
         Two other palaces, the Palacio        The 7th-century Visigothic church
       de los Momos and the Palacio del        of San Pedro de la Nave, 23 km
       Cordón, have ornately carved   Peaceful gardens of the Colegiata de    (14 miles) north west of Zamora,
       façades and windows. Zamora’s   Santa María in Toro  is Spain’s oldest church. Carvings
        0 Sierra de Francia                               Ciudad Rodrigo
        and Sierra de Béjar           1 La Peña de Francia
                                       Atop the wind swept
        These attractive schist hills buttress the   peak is a 15th-century
                                      Dominican monastery
        western edges of the Sierra de Gredos    sheltering a blackened
        (see p366). Narrow roads wind their way   statue of the Virgin and
        through picturesque chestnut, olive and   Child dating from 1890.  J  Agadón
        almond groves, and quaint rural villages
        of wood and stone. The highest point of   2 La Alberca
        the range is La Peña de Francia, which, at    This pretty and
        1,732 m (5,700 ft), is easily recognizable   much-visited
                                      village sells local
        from miles around. The views from the   honey, hams and   J
        peak, and from the roads leading up to    handi crafts. On        Madronal
        it, offer a breathtaking panorama of the   15 August each
        surrounding empty plains and rolling hills.  year it celebrates
                                      the Assumption
                                      with a traditional
                                      mystery play per-
                                      formed in costume.
                                                              Coria
                                                    3 Las Batuecas
                                                    The road from La Alberca
                                                    careers down into a
                                    Key
                                                    green valley, past the
                                       Tour route   monastery where Luis
                                       Other roads  Buñuel made his film
                                                    Tierra sin Pan (Land
                                                    without Bread).
        The unmistakable peak of La Peña de Francia
       For hotels and restaurants in this region see pp569–70 and pp594–5


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