Page 265 - (DK) Smithsinian - Military History: The Definitive Visual Guide to the Objects of Warfare
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                ▶ HMS INFLEXIBLE             Inflexible was a hybrid: a full-rigged
                Commissioned  1881     Origin  UK  “ironclad” with its main armament—                                                   BA
                                             the heaviest muzzle-loaders in the British                                   Full sailing rig
                Displacement  11,880 tons    Royal Navy—in turrets. It was specifically                                   on main and
                Length  344ft (104.9m)       designed to match similar Italian ships in                                   mizzen masts
                Top speed  15 knots          the Mediterranean, but never met them
                                             in conflict, although it participated in the                                               TTLESHIPS
                                             bombardment of Alexandria in 1882.

                      Gardner machine-guns
                      in fighting top








                                                                                                  ◀ HMS ROYAL SOVEREIGN
                                                                         Two 13.5in guns          Commissioned  1892     Origin  UK
                                                                         in barbette
                                                                                                  Displacement  15,580 tons
                                                                                                  Length  410ft (124.9m)
                                                                                                  Top speed  15 knots
                                                                                                  The leader of a class of seven ships, the
                                                                                                  Royal Sovereign was the first of what became
                                                                                                  known as the pre-dreadnought battleships,
                                                                                                  mounting just four large-caliber guns and
                                                                                                  a sizeable battery of smaller, quick-firing
                                                                                                  weapons designed to fight off cruisers
                                                                                                  and destroyers.



                                             ▶ HMS HINDUSTAN
                                             Commissioned  1905     Origin  UK
                                             Displacement  17,290 tons
                                                                                                             Mainmast and foremast
                                             Length  454ft (138.3m)                                          flanked by 9.2in guns
                                             Top speed  18.5 knots                    Gunnery control
                                                                                      platform
                                             One of the second generation of
                                             pre-dreadnoughts, with 9.2in guns to
                                             supplement their main armament, the
                                             Hindustan was one of the eight-strong
                                             King Edward  VII class. It was considerably                                Two 12in guns
                                             bigger than previous British battleships.                                  in turret








                                                                                                           ◀ FUJI
                                                                                                           Commissioned  1897    Origin  Japan
                                                                                                           Displacement  12,535 tons
                                                                                                           Length  412ft (125.5m)
                                                                                          Ventilators
                                                     6in gun in                           for forecastle    Top speed  18 knots
                                                     shielded mount                       living spaces
                                                                                                           Built on the Thames in London,
                                                                                                           England, the Fuji and its sister-ship
                                                                                                           Yashima were the Imperial Japanese
                                                                                                           Navy’s first modern battleships. The Fuji
                                                                                                           sunk the Russian Borodino at the Battle
                                                                                                           of  Tsushima, Japan, on May 25, 1905.



                                                                                                              18in thick
                                                                                                              armor belt
                                                                                                              at waterline
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