Page 355 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - India
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INTRODUCING  WESTERN   INDIA      353



                                              dollop of ghee at the end.
                                              Jaggery or sugar is used to
                                              sweeten every dish, and the
                                              food is usually seasoned with
                                              mustard, asafetida and
                                              fenugreek, used both for
                                              flavour and digestion.
                                                Integral to a meal are crisp
                                              farsaans, particularly dhokla
                                              (steamed spongy cakes of chick-
                                              pea flour and yoghurt), khandvi
                                              (chickpea flour rolls filled with
                                              coconut), mirchi pakora (green
       Women selling fresh vegetables in a Rajasthan village  chilly fritters) and khakra (wafers).
                                                Saurashtra is famous for pickles
       such as bhujia, dal-moth and   a savoury griddled bread    and methia masala, made from
       khatta-meetha sev.  made from chickpea flour. Rice   powdered fenugreek, chillies
                           specialities, such as khichdi (a   and salt and used as a salad
                           nourishing mixture of rice and   dressing, while from the bakeries
       Gujarat             five kinds of lentils), vangi bhat,   of Surat come wonderful local
       Gujarat has large vegetarian   (rice with aubergines and   biscuits, nankhatais.
       communities of Hindus and   coriander) and masala bhat
       Jains, who, as practitioners of   (spicy rice) are made more   ON THE MENU
       non-violence, have developed   tempting by the addition of a
       an extremely refined vegetarian         Batata nu shak A dry spicy
       cuisine, rated as one of India’s        potato preparation.
       most sophisticated. A typical           Besan halwa A sweet made
       thali contains innumerable              from chickpea flour.
       small bowls (katoris), filled with      Dahi pakora Lentil dumplings
       vegetables, lentils, farsaans           in yoghurt.
       (savoury snacks), pickles,              Kadhi A light curry made with
       chutneys, breads and sweets.            chickpeas and lentils.
       This meal allows a person to
       savour the delicate balance             Makki soyta Corn kernels in a
       of flavours – sweet and sour,           spicy sauce.
       salty and spicy, crisp and soft,        Mattar ki kachori Fried bread
       low fat and deep-fried.                 stuffed with peas.
         Bajra (millet) is the staple grain    Mula ni kadi Yoghurt curry
       of the Saurashtra peninsula and         with white radish.
       Kutch district in Gujarat and is        Paunk Mixed vegetables
       used to make the rotlis (baked          seasoned with lime and jaggery,
       bread) that are eaten with most   Young girls gathering red chillies that   a winter dish, popular in Surat.
       meals. Another bread is thepla,   have been sun-dried














       Gatta curry has steamed   Sulas, a speciality of Rajput   Shrikhand is a dessert made
       dumplings made from chickpea   clans, is barbecued meat   from yoghurt flavoured with
       flour cooked in a spiced   softened with a paste made   saffron, cardamom, nuts
       yoghurt sauce.     from a melon-type fruit.  and dried fruits.






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