Page 92 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - India
P. 92

90      DELHI   &  THE   NOR TH


                                               hoisted for the first time, when
                                               India became an independent
                                               nation on 15 August 1947.
                                                 Entry is through Lahore Gate.
                                               One of the fort’s six gateways,
                                               this leads on to the covered
                                               bazaar of Chatta Chowk, where
                                               paintings and trinkets are sold.
                                               Beyond this lies the Naqqar
                                               Khana, a pavilion where
                                               ceremonial music was played
                                               three times a day.
                                                 A path from here leads to
       The sandstone and marble Jama Masjid, India’s largest mosque  the Diwan-i-Aam, a 60-pillared,
                                               red sandstone hall, where the
       i Jama Masjid       the top are narrow and can    emperor gave daily audience
                           get crowded, but the views    to the public. The emperor sat
       Off Netaji Subhash Marg. q Chawri
       Bazaar. Closed for non-Muslims   are definitely worth the effort.  beneath the lavishly carved
       during prayer time. Extra charges for   stone canopy, while the low
       photography.                            bench in front of it was for his
                           o Red Fort          chief minister. Beyond this hall
       Built on the orders of the   Chandni Chowk. Tel (011) 2327 7705.   is the Rang Mahal.
       Emperor Shah Jahan, this grand   q Chandni Chowk. Open 7am–     Inside its gilded chambers,
       mosque, with three imposing   6:30pm Tue–Sun. Closed Mon &   once exclusively for women,
       black- and- white marble domes,   public hols. & Son et Lumière: Feb–  is an inlaid marble fountain
       and twin minarets framing its   Apr, Sep & Oct: 8:30–9:30pm daily;   shaped like an open lotus.
       great central arch, took six years   Nov–Jan: 7:30–8:30pm daily; May–    Nearby, is the Khas Mahal,
       and 5,000 workers to construct,   Aug: 9–10pm daily. & Museum:   the emperor’s royal apartments
       at a cost of nearly a million rupees.   Open Tue–Sun. =  with special rooms for private
       It was completed in 1656. A             worship and for sleeping. The
       magnificent flight of sandstone   Red sandstone battlements    Robe Room (“Tosh Khana”) has
       steps leads to the great arched   give this imperial citadel its   a superb marble jali screen
       entrances. In Aurangzeb’s time,   name, Lal (“Red”) Qila   carved with the s
       the area attracted horse sellers   (“Fort”). Commis-  cales of justice, a
       and jugglers; today, shoe minders   sioned by Shah Jahan   motif seen in many
       and beggars mill around.    in 1639, it took nine   miniature paintings.
         The huge, 28-m (92-ft) square   years to build and was   North of the Khas
       courtyard can accommodate    the seat of Mughal   Mahal is the Diwan-
       up to 20,000 people at Friday   power until 1857,   i-Khas, constructed
       prayer sessions and at Id, when   when the last Mughal   completely of
       it looks like a sea of worshippers.  emperor, Bahadur   white marble. The
       The south minaret is an   Shah Zafar, was     legendary Peacock
       attraction for visitors, as it offers   dethroned and exiled.   Throne, embedded
       unrivalled views across all of old   It was here that the   Throne canopy at the   with priceless jewels
       Delhi. The 120 steps leading to   national flag was   Diwan-i-Aam  was kept here until it
                                                      Red Fort
                  11       10 9  8  6  7
                                                     1  Delhi Gate
                         15                          2  Lahore Gate
                                                     3  Chatta Chowk
                                                     4  Naqqar Khana
                   12   14   13  5
                                                     5  Diwan-i-Aam
                               4
                                                     6  Rang Mahal
                                               1     7  Mumtaz Mahal
                                                     8  Khas Mahal
                               3                     9  Diwan-i-Khas
                                                     10 Hamams
                                                     11 Shah Burj
                                                     12 Sawan
                                2
          0 metres     200                           13 Bhadon
                                                     14 Zafar Mahal
          0 yards     200                            15 Moti Masjid
       For hotels and restaurants in this region see p694 and pp706–707


   090-091_EW_India.indd   90                               26/05/17   11:44 am
     Eyewitness Travel   LAYERS PRINTED:
     Catalogue template    “UK” LAYER
     (Source v2.6)
     Date 12th July 2013
     Size 125mm x 217mm
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