Page 94 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - India
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92      DELHI   &  THE   NOR TH

       s Around
        Kashmiri Gate
       Between Nicholson Rd, Ramlal
       Chandok Marg & Church Rd.
       q Kashmiri Gate. St James’ Church:
       Lothian Rd. Tel (011) 2386 0873.
       Open daily. 5 English: 8:30am
       (summer), 9am Sun.
       This landmark, from where
       the Mughals would set off to
       spend their summers in Kashmir,
       resonates with memories of
       the Mutiny of 1857 (see p57).
       The short stretch between
       Kashmiri Gate and the Old   Statues of former viceroys around the Coronation Memorial
       Delhi General Post Office (GPO)
       witnessed bitter fighting, as   d Coronation   Ridge Road and Rani Jhansi
       the city of Delhi lay under   Memorial   Road. At its southern end
       siege by the British. A final           lies the Mutiny Memorial
       assault led to the blasting of   S of NH1 Bypass. Open daily.  (known locally as Ajitgarh), a
       the Gate, and a plaque on    The Royal Durbar, held in 1911   Victorian Gothic tower that
       its western side honours “the   to proclaim the accession of   commemorates the soldiers
       engineers and miners who   George V as King-Emperor    “both British and native… who
       died while clearing the gate    of India, was held at this site.    were killed” in 1857. Panoramic
       for British forces on September   A red sandstone obelisk   views of Old Delhi can be
       14, 1857”. In the 1920s, this area   commemorates the coronation.   enjoyed from here.
       was also a favourite haunt of   More than 100,000 people     Running parallel to the
       the British residents living in   thronged to see the King-  Northern Ridge is the sprawling
       nearby Civil Lines.  Emperor and Queen-Empress   Delhi University area.
         The historic St James’ Church,   sit beneath a golden dome   St Stephen’s College, one
       Delhi’s oldest, is the most striking   mounted on a crimson   of the most distinguished
       sight in the vicinity. It was   canopy. Today, it is a dusty   colleges dotting the campus,
       consecrated in 1836 by Colonel   and forlorn spot, surrounded   was designed by Walter
       James Skinner. A flamboyant   by statues of former viceroys,   George in 1938. The office
       adventurer of mixed parentage   including Lords Hardinge   of the Vice Chancellor, once
       who was rejected by the    and Willingdon   the guesthouse for British
       British Army, Skinner raised his   (distinguished    officials, is also the spot
       own cavalry regiment, which   for their role in the   where the young Lord
       proceeded to fight with great   construction of   Louis Mountbatten
       distinction. The church was   New Delhi).       proposed to
       erected in fufilment of a vow   Towering over    Edwina Ashley
       Skinner made on the battlefield.   them all is the   Coronation Memorial  in 1922. A plaque
       An unusual structure, the   22-m (72-ft) high statue   celebrates the
       church is in the shape of a   of the King-Emperor himself,   event. They eventually became
       Greek cross, surmounted by    which was removed from the   India’s last viceroy and vicereine.
       an imposing eight-leafed    Statue Canopy at India Gate
       dome. Its two stained-glass   (see p78) and installed here in
       windows were installed in   the 1960s.  f The Ridge
       the 1860s. A marble tablet in     About 3 km (2 miles) south-  Upper Ridge Rd. q Kashmiri Gate.
       front of the altar     east is a forested park area   Open daily. Buddha Jayanti Park:
       marks Skinner’s         known as the Northern   Open daily.
       simple grave.            Ridge, cut through by
                                               Delhi’s ridge, the last outcrop of
                                               the Aravalli Hills extending
                                               northwards from Rajasthan, runs
                                               diagonally across the city from
                                               southwest to northeast. The
                                               area was originally developed
                                               by Feroze Shah Tughluq in the
                                               late 14th century as his hunting
                                               resort. The ruins of his many
                                               lodges can still be seen here.
       The impressive Neo-Classical edifice of St James’ Church  This green belt of undulating,
       For hotels and restaurants in tis region see p694 and pp706–707


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