Page 103 - (DK) The Business Book
P. 103

LIGHTING THE FIRE       101

        See also: Reinventing and adapting 52–57   ■  Beware the yes-men 74–75   ■
        Good and bad strategy 184–85   ■  Avoiding complacency 194–201





               Success breeds                 Great success can lead to
                 confidence.                      overconfidence.






                                             This can make managers
            Greedy for more success,            blind to changes that
              managers force the                                            Jim Collins
            company to overreach.                begin to affect the
                                                     company.
                                                                            Business consultant, author,
                                                                            and self-titled “student of
                                                                            great companies” Jim Collins
                                                                            was born in the US in 1958.
                                                                              Collins holds degrees in
            Problems and pitfalls             By the time management        business administration and
              are swept aside as               realizes there is a major
            irrelevant or mere blips.               problem...              mathematical sciences from
                                                                            Stanford University, and
                                                                            several honorary doctoral
                                                                            degrees. He has worked
                                                                            alongside senior executives
                                                                            and CEOs at corporations of
                The worst
               disease that                     ...it may be too late       all types—from health care,
                                                                            education, and the arts, to
            afflicts executives                  to save the company.        religious organizations and
                is egotism.                                                 government. His interest lies
                                                                            in the difference between
                                                                            good and great: how do
                                                                            companies attain such
        believe their own hype. Internal   company’s directors and staff start
                                                                            superior performance?
        warning signs may be present long   to become overconfident. In highly
                                                                              In 1995 he founded a
        before management—buoyed by      successful companies there is a
                                                                            management laboratory in
        seemingly unstoppable success—   risk that staff members will       Boulder, Colorado, to do
        notices or chooses to do anything   become arrogant, and will begin    further research into business
        about them. Hubris, a kind of blind   to regard their success as a right    excellence. His books have
        pride, can shield people from    or entitlement. Managers lose sight    sold more than 10 million
        seeing that a company is already on  of the underlying factors that   copies globally and have been
        the path to corporate catastrophe.  created success in the first place,   translated into 35 languages.
                                         overestimating their own strengths
        Five stages of decline           and those of the business.         Key works
        Jim Collins identified five stages    If stage 1 is a feeling that “we’re
                                                                            1994 Built to Last 
        of corporate decline. In stage 1, the   so great, we can do anything!”
                                                                            2001 Good to Great: Why
        business is doing well, perhaps   stage 2 is characterized by the
                                                                            Some Companies Make the
        exceptionally well. Press coverage   feeling that “we should do more!”
                                                                            Leap … And Others Don’t 
        is positive, finances are good, and   Collins calls this stage the
                                                                            2009 How the Mighty Fall:
        morale is high. However, as a result   “undisciplined pursuit of more”:
                                                                            And Why Some Companies
        of such success, during stage 1 the   more sales, more stores, more   Never Give In 
        first warning sign appears—the    growth, more of everything. ❯❯
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