Page 150 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Vienna
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148      VIENNA  AREA  B Y  AREA                                                                        BEL VEDERE  QU AR TER      149

       1 Karlskirche                                                                                                    VISITORS’ CHECKLIST
                                                                                                                       Karlsplatz, A-1040.
      During Vienna’s plague epidemic in 1713, Emperor Karl VI                                                          Map 4 E2. Tel 5056294.
                                                                                                                       @ 4A. Open 9am–6pm Mon–
      vowed that as soon as the city was delivered from its plight                                                     Sat, noon–7pm Sun & hols.
      he would build a church dedicated to St Charles Borromeo                                                         5 6pm Mon–Sat, 11am &
      (1538–84), a former Archbishop of Milan who was                                                                  6pm Sun & hols.
                                                                                                                       & 9 e to cupola.
      celebrated for the help he gave plague sufferers. The                                                            ∑ karlskirche.at
      following year he announced a competition to design the
      church, which was won by the architect Johann Bernhard                                                           Transport
                                                                                                                       % Karlsplatz.
      Fischer von Erlach. The result was a richly eclectic Baroque   The Pulpit
      masterpiece: the gigantic dome and portico are borrowed   Two putti
      from the architecture of ancient Greece and Rome, while   surmount the   . Frescoes in the Cupola  Johann Bernhard
      there are Oriental echoes in the gatehouses and minaret-  canopy of the   Johann Michael Rottmayr’s    Fischer von Erlach
                                                                           fresco, painted between 1725 and
                                              richly gilded
      like columns. Building took almost 25 years, and the   pulpit, decorated   1730, depicts the Apotheosis of    Many of  Vienna’s finest build-
      interior was richly embellished with carvings and   with rocailles and   St Charles Borromeo. It was the   ings, including the Trautson
      altarpieces by the foremost artists of the day, including   flower garlands.  painter’s last commission.  and Schönbrunn Palaces, were
      Daniel Gran and Martino Altomonte.                                                              designed by Fischer von Erlach
                                                                                                      (1656–1723). He died before he
                                                                                                      finished the Karlskirche and his
                                                                                                      son completed it in 1737.













                                                                                                                . The Two Columns
                                                                                                                Inspired by Trajan’s Column in Rome,
      . High Altar                                                                                              they are decorated with spiralling scenes
      The high altar features a stucco                                                                          of St Charles Borromeo’s life. Qualities of
      relief by Albert Camesina showing                                                                         Steadfastness are illustrated on the left,
      St Charles Borromeo being                                                                                 and Courage on the right.
      assumed into heaven on a cloud
      laden with angels and putti.
                                                                                                                  Visitor entrance
                                                                                                                  and tickets
        KEY
        1 Angel representing the
        Old Testament
        2 Pediment reliefs by Giovanni
        Stanetti show the suffering of the
        Viennese during the 1713 plague.
        3 The two gatehouses leading
        into the side entrances of the church
        are reminiscent of Chinese pavilions.
        4 Stairway (closed to public)                                                        St Charles Borromeo
        5 Cupola Cross                                                                     Lorenzo Mattielli’s statue
        6 Angel representing the                                                             of the saint crowns
        New Testament                                                                          the pediment.
                                             Main entrance




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